Which of the following is/are correct about Amir Khusrau? 1. He intro...
Introduction:
Amir Khusrau was a prominent 13th-century Persian poet, musician, and scholar who lived during the Delhi Sultanate. He made significant contributions in the fields of literature, music, and culture. Let's analyze each statement to determine its correctness.
Statement 1: He introduced new musical ragas - Ghora and Sanam.
The first statement is incorrect. Amir Khusrau did introduce several new musical ragas, but Ghora and Sanam are not among them. Some of the ragas he introduced include Yaman Kalyan, Sarparda, and Zilaf. He is considered the father of Qawwali, a form of devotional music that blends Persian and Indian elements.
Statement 2: He created a new style of Persian poetry called Sabaq-i-Hindi.
The second statement is incorrect. Amir Khusrau did not create a new style of Persian poetry called Sabaq-i-Hindi. However, he was known for his mastery of Persian poetry and his ability to blend Persian and Indian literary traditions. He is credited with popularizing the ghazal form of poetry in the Indian subcontinent.
Statement 3: He authored the work Tughlaqnama.
The third statement is correct. Amir Khusrau authored the work Tughlaqnama, a historical account of the reign of Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq. It provides valuable insights into the political and cultural climate of the time and is considered one of the most important historical texts from the Delhi Sultanate period.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, only statement 3 is correct. Amir Khusrau did not introduce the ragas Ghora and Sanam, nor did he create a style of Persian poetry called Sabaq-i-Hindi. However, he did author the work Tughlaqnama, which is an important historical text.
Which of the following is/are correct about Amir Khusrau? 1. He intro...
- New musical instruments such as Rubab and Sarangi were introduced during this period. Amir Khusrau (1252-1325) introduced many new ragas such as Sanam and Ghora.
- He also evolved a new style of light music known as qawwali by blending the Hindu and Iranian systems. He also invented Sitar.
- During the reign of Firoz Tughluq, the Indian classical work Raag Darpan was translated into Persian. Pir Bhodan, a Sufi saint, was one of the great musicians of this period.
- Amir Khusrau was a famous Persian writer of this period. He wrote several poems.
- He experimented with several poetic forms and created a new Persian poetry style called Sabaq-i-Hind or the Indian style.
- Amir Khusrau also wrote some Hindi verses. His work Khazain-ul-Futuh speaks about Alauddin's conquests.
- His famous work Tughluq Nama deals with the rise of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq.