The belief of Dalit leaders during the Freedom movement that ‘Po...
Dalit leaders during the Freedom movement believed in the principles of justice, equality, and freedom for all. They aimed to challenge the oppressive caste system and fight for the rights and upliftment of Dalits, who were considered the lowest social group in Indian society.
Dalit leaders like Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Jyotirao Phule, and Periyar E.V. Ramasamy believed that political independence from British rule alone would not solve the deep-rooted social issues faced by Dalits. They advocated for social and economic reforms to address the discrimination and oppression faced by Dalits.
These leaders called for the annihilation of caste and the establishment of a society based on equality, where all individuals, regardless of their caste, would have access to education, employment, and social dignity. They criticized the upper-caste dominance in society and sought to challenge the Brahminical hegemony.
Dalit leaders actively participated in the Freedom movement and mobilized Dalit communities to fight for their rights. They organized Dalit conferences, founded political parties, and demanded reserved seats in legislatures to ensure political representation for Dalits.
They also emphasized the need for land reforms, as Dalits were mostly landless agricultural laborers and faced exploitation by upper-caste landlords. Dalit leaders believed that land redistribution and economic empowerment were essential for the upliftment of Dalits and the eradication of caste-based discrimination.
Overall, Dalit leaders during the Freedom movement were driven by a vision of a just and equal society, where no individual would be discriminated against based on their caste. They played a crucial role in shaping the social and political landscape of India and continue to inspire the Dalit movement for social justice and equality.
The belief of Dalit leaders during the Freedom movement that ‘Po...
All the statements are correct.
Explanation:
During the Freedom movement, Dalit leaders believed that political empowerment would help to resolve their social disabilities. This belief led to various demands, such as:
1. Separate electorates: Dalit leaders demanded separate electorates for their community to ensure adequate representation in the political sphere and to address their specific concerns.
2. Reserved seats in education institutions: Dalit leaders sought reservation in educational institutions to provide opportunities for their community to access quality education, which was essential for their social and economic upliftment.
3. Organizing Dalits in major national associations by Dalit leaders: To create a unified voice for their community, Dalit leaders worked towards organizing the Dalits in major national associations. This would help them to better advocate for their rights and concerns at the national level.
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