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With reference to the Cantonment boards, consider the following statements:
  1. These are operated in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006.
  2. These falls under the jurisdiction of the Union Ministry of Defence.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Cantonment boards, consider the following statem...
Explanation:
Cantonment boards are administrative bodies that are responsible for the municipal governance of the civilian population residing in the cantonment areas in India. The cantonment areas are the areas that are under the control of the Ministry of Defence (MoD).

Statement 1: These are operated in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006.
The Cantonment Act of 2006 governs the functions and responsibilities of the Cantonment boards. It provides the legal framework for the establishment, composition, powers, and functions of the Cantonment boards. The Act defines the duties and responsibilities of the boards, including the provision of basic amenities, maintenance of public health, sanitation, roads, and other infrastructure in the cantonment areas. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.

Statement 2: These fall under the jurisdiction of the Union Ministry of Defence.
The Cantonment boards are under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence. The Ministry of Defence is responsible for the overall management and administration of the cantonment areas. It exercises control over the Cantonment boards and has the authority to issue directions and guidelines to ensure effective governance in these areas. Therefore, statement 2 is correct.

Conclusion:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Cantonment boards operate in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006 and fall under the jurisdiction of the Union Ministry of Defence.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Cantonment boards, consider the following statem...
Recently, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) has proposed to excise civil areas in 58 cantonments, with plans to merge them with State municipalities.
  • It is an organization established to administer and manage the civilian population living in cantonment areas.
  • It operates in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006 and falls under the jurisdiction of the Union Defence Ministry. 
  • The boards comprise elected representatives as well as ex-officio and nominated members as per the Cantonments Act, 2006.
  • Composition of the board
  • A cantonment board consists of eight elected members, three nominated military members, three ex-officio members (station commander, garrison engineer and senior executive medical officer), and one representative of the district magistrate.
  • The station commander of the cantonment is the ex-officio president of the board and an officer of the Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES) or Defence Estates Organisation is the chief executive officer and member-secretary of the board.
  • The boards have a term of five years.
  • The boards are classified into four categories depending on their size and population.
  • Category I cantonments are those with populations above 50,000;
  • Category II between 10,000 and 50,000;
  • Category III between 2,500 and 10,000,
  • Category IV with populations below 2,500.
  • There are a total 66 cantonment boards are present in India.
  • A cantonment differs from a military station—the latter is exclusively devoted to the use and accommodation of military personnel and is established under an executive order.
  • The cantonment, on the other hand, is an area that comprises both military and civilian populations.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the Cantonment boards, consider the following statements: These are operated in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006. These falls under the jurisdiction of the Union Ministry of Defence.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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