Communal politics is based on the idea that religion is the principal basis of social community. It can take various forms in politics :(i) Communalism in everyday beliefs: The most common expression of communalism is in everyday beliefs. These routinely involve religious prejudices, stereotypes of religious communities and belief in the superiority of one’s religion over other religions.(ii) Communalism as Majoritarian Dominance and Political Dominance: A communal mind often leads to a quest for political dominance of one’s own religious community. For those belonging to majority community, this takes the form of “majoritarian dominance”. For those belonging to the minority community, it can take the form of a desire to form a separate political unit.(iii) Communalism as Political Mobilisation :Political mobilisation on religious lines is another frequent form of communalism. This involves the use of sacred symbols, religious leaders, emotional appeal and plain fear in order to bring the followers of one religion togetherln the political arena.(iv) Communalism in the Form of Communal Violence : Sometimes communalism takes its most ugly form of commual violence, riots, and massacre. For instance, India and Pakistan suffered some of the worst communal riots at the time of Partition.(v) To sum up, communalism leads to the belief yuthat people belonging to different religions cannot live as equal citizens within one nation. Either, one of them has to dominate the rest or they have to form different nations.hope this could help

Communalism in Politics

Communalism is a term used to describe the political ideology that seeks to promote the interests of a particular religious or ethnic group. It is often associated with the idea of group identity and the belief that a particular community should be given special treatment or privileges over others. In politics, communalism can take many forms, ranging from religious fundamentalism to ethnic nationalism. In this article, we will explore the various forms of communalism in politics in detail.

Religious Communalism

Religious communalism is perhaps the most common form of communalism in politics. It is characterized by the belief that members of a particular religion are superior to those of other religions and that they should be given special treatment or privileges. This type of communalism often leads to religious fundamentalism and can result in religious conflicts and violence.

Ethnic Communalism

Ethnic communalism is another form of communalism in politics. It is characterized by the belief that members of a particular ethnic group are superior to those of other ethnic groups and that they should be given special treatment or privileges. This type of communalism often leads to ethnic nationalism and can result in ethnic conflicts and violence.

Regional Communalism

Regional communalism is a form of communalism that is based on regional identity. It is characterized by the belief that members of a particular region are superior to those of other regions and that they should be given special treatment or privileges. This type of communalism often leads to regionalism and can result in regional conflicts and violence.

Caste Communalism

Caste communalism is a form of communalism that is based on caste identity. It is characterized by the belief that members of a particular caste are superior to those of other castes and that they should be given special treatment or privileges. This type of communalism often leads to casteism and can result in caste conflicts and violence.

Conclusion

In conclusion, communalism is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that can take many different forms in politics. It is often characterized by the belief that members of a particular group are superior to those of other groups and that they should be given special treatment or privileges. This type of thinking can lead to conflicts and violence, and it is important for governments and societies to work towards promoting inclusivity and tolerance.