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Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya:
- He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy.
- He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life.
- He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is ...
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister recently unveiled a 108-feet statue of Adi Shankaracharya, 8th-century Vedic scholar and teacher, in Omkareshwar.
About Adi Shankaracharya:
- Adi Shankaracharya, or Shankara as he was known, was an ancient Indian philosopher and theologian who lived in the early 8th century CE.
- Birth: He was born in Kalady, a village in present-day Kerala.
- Philosophical Contributions:
- He is best known for his role in the development and propagation of Advaita Vedanta, a non-dualistic school of Hindu philosophy.
- He amalgamated the ideologies of ‘Advaita Vedanta’ and also explained the basic ideas of Upanishads.
- His most important work is his efforts to synthesize the six sub-sects, known as ‘Shanmata.’ ‘Shanmata’, which literally translates to ‘six religions,’ is the worship of six supreme deities.
- Shankaracharya explained the existence of one Supreme Being (Brahman) and that the six supreme deities are part of one divine power.
- He also founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya,’ which talks about leading a monastic life.
- While Shankaracharya was a firm believer in ancient Hinduism, he condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’, which was purely based on ritual practices.
- Four Mathas: He established four prominent monastic centers in India, each associated with one of the cardinal directions: Sringeri in the south, Dwarka in the west, Puri in the east, and Badrinath in the north.
- Commentaries and Writings:
- He wrote 18 commentaries on major religious scriptures like the Bhagavad Gita, Brahmasutras, and 12 major Upanishads.
- His review of ‘Brahma Sutra’ is known as ‘Brahmasutrabhasya’, and it is the oldest surviving commentary on ‘Brahma Sutra’.
- He wrote 23 books on the principles contained in the Advaita Vedanta philosophy, including Viveka Chudamani, AtmaBodha, Vakya Vritti, Upadesa Sahasri, etc.
- 72 devotional hymns and meditational hymns like Soundarya Lahari, Nirvana Shatakam, Maneesha Panchakam.
- Death: Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have attained Samadhi (a state of deep meditation or realization) at the young age of 32 in Kedarnath in the Himalayas.
Hence only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is ...
Four monastic institutions in different parts of India.
He composed commentaries on various Hindu scriptures and philosophical texts.
He is believed to have revived Hinduism and reestablished the authority of the Vedas.
He is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva.
He lived in the 8th century CE.
He is credited with establishing the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy.
Which of the statements are true?
1. He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. - False. Adi Shankaracharya is renowned for the propagation of the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, which is non-dualistic.
2. He founded four monastic institutions in different parts of India. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have established four mathas or monastic institutions in the four corners of India: Sringeri in the South, Dwarka in the West, Puri in the East, and Badrinath in the North.
3. He composed commentaries on various Hindu scriptures and philosophical texts. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is known for his commentaries on important Hindu scriptures such as the Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and Brahma Sutras.
4. He is believed to have revived Hinduism and reestablished the authority of the Vedas. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is credited with revitalizing Hinduism during a time when it faced challenges from other religious and philosophical traditions. He emphasized the importance of the Vedas and reestablished their authority.
5. He is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva. - This statement is a matter of belief and varies among different religious traditions. Some sects of Hinduism consider Adi Shankaracharya to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva, while others do not hold this belief.
6. He lived in the 8th century CE. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have lived in the 8th century CE, although the exact dates of his birth and death are debated among scholars.
7. He is credited with establishing the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is considered the founder of the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, which emphasizes the non-dual nature of reality and the identity of the individual soul (Atman) with the ultimate reality (Brahman).
He composed commentaries on various Hindu scriptures and philosophical texts.
He is believed to have revived Hinduism and reestablished the authority of the Vedas.
He is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva.
He lived in the 8th century CE.
He is credited with establishing the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy.
Which of the statements are true?
1. He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. - False. Adi Shankaracharya is renowned for the propagation of the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, which is non-dualistic.
2. He founded four monastic institutions in different parts of India. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have established four mathas or monastic institutions in the four corners of India: Sringeri in the South, Dwarka in the West, Puri in the East, and Badrinath in the North.
3. He composed commentaries on various Hindu scriptures and philosophical texts. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is known for his commentaries on important Hindu scriptures such as the Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and Brahma Sutras.
4. He is believed to have revived Hinduism and reestablished the authority of the Vedas. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is credited with revitalizing Hinduism during a time when it faced challenges from other religious and philosophical traditions. He emphasized the importance of the Vedas and reestablished their authority.
5. He is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva. - This statement is a matter of belief and varies among different religious traditions. Some sects of Hinduism consider Adi Shankaracharya to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva, while others do not hold this belief.
6. He lived in the 8th century CE. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is believed to have lived in the 8th century CE, although the exact dates of his birth and death are debated among scholars.
7. He is credited with establishing the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy. - True. Adi Shankaracharya is considered the founder of the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, which emphasizes the non-dual nature of reality and the identity of the individual soul (Atman) with the ultimate reality (Brahman).
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Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements regarding Adi Shankaracharya: He is renowned for the propagation of a dualistic school of Hindu philosophy. He founded ‘Dashanami Sampradaya’ that promotes a monastic life. He condemned the ‘Mimamsa school of Hinduism’ which was purely based on ritual practices.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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