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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?
- a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.
- b)To create genetically modified organisms.
- c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.
- d)To induce desirable traits in plants.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant m...
The primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation in the context of agriculture is to induce desirable traits in plants. This process involves exposing plants to radiation, such as gamma rays or X-rays, in order to induce genetic mutations. These mutations can lead to the development of new characteristics in the plants, such as increased yield, improved resistance to diseases or pests, enhanced nutritional content, or better adaptability to different environmental conditions.
Advantages of Plant Mutation Breeding using Radiation:
1. Increased Genetic Variation: Plant mutation breeding helps to increase the genetic variation within a crop species. This is important because genetic variation is the basis for plant breeding and the development of new crop varieties with improved traits.
2. Accelerated Breeding Process: Traditional plant breeding methods rely on the natural occurrence of genetic mutations, which can be a slow and unpredictable process. Radiation-induced mutation breeding allows for the accelerated development of new plant varieties with desirable traits.
3. Targeted Trait Improvement: By exposing plants to radiation, specific traits can be targeted for improvement. This allows breeders to focus on traits that are important for crop productivity, quality, or resilience.
4. Compatibility with Conventional Breeding Techniques: Plant mutation breeding can be easily integrated with conventional breeding techniques. Mutated plants can be crossed with other plants to combine desirable traits and create new varieties with an improved genetic makeup.
5. Reduced Reliance on Chemical Inputs: Through plant mutation breeding, it is possible to develop crop varieties that are naturally resistant to pests, diseases, or environmental stressors. This can reduce the need for chemical inputs, such as pesticides or fertilizers, leading to more sustainable agricultural practices.
Overall, plant mutation breeding using radiation plays a crucial role in agricultural research and development. It offers a powerful tool for breeders to create new plant varieties with improved traits, ultimately contributing to increased crop productivity, sustainability, and food security.
Advantages of Plant Mutation Breeding using Radiation:
1. Increased Genetic Variation: Plant mutation breeding helps to increase the genetic variation within a crop species. This is important because genetic variation is the basis for plant breeding and the development of new crop varieties with improved traits.
2. Accelerated Breeding Process: Traditional plant breeding methods rely on the natural occurrence of genetic mutations, which can be a slow and unpredictable process. Radiation-induced mutation breeding allows for the accelerated development of new plant varieties with desirable traits.
3. Targeted Trait Improvement: By exposing plants to radiation, specific traits can be targeted for improvement. This allows breeders to focus on traits that are important for crop productivity, quality, or resilience.
4. Compatibility with Conventional Breeding Techniques: Plant mutation breeding can be easily integrated with conventional breeding techniques. Mutated plants can be crossed with other plants to combine desirable traits and create new varieties with an improved genetic makeup.
5. Reduced Reliance on Chemical Inputs: Through plant mutation breeding, it is possible to develop crop varieties that are naturally resistant to pests, diseases, or environmental stressors. This can reduce the need for chemical inputs, such as pesticides or fertilizers, leading to more sustainable agricultural practices.
Overall, plant mutation breeding using radiation plays a crucial role in agricultural research and development. It offers a powerful tool for breeders to create new plant varieties with improved traits, ultimately contributing to increased crop productivity, sustainability, and food security.
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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant m...
The primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation is to induce desirable traits in plants. Radiation exposure, such as gamma rays, is used to cause mutations in plant seeds or cuttings. These mutations can lead to the development of plants with improved characteristics, such as higher crop yields or resistance to pests.
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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of In the context of agriculture, what is the primary function of plant mutation breeding using radiation?a)To increase the shelf life of harvested crops.b)To create genetically modified organisms.c)To enhance the natural process of genetic mutation.d)To induce desirable traits in plants.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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