How many pairs of homologous chromosome will be found in metaphase in ...
Number of Homologous Chromosome Pairs in a Haploid Cell with 50 Chromosomes
Explanation
A haploid cell has half the number of chromosomes as compared to a diploid cell. In humans, a diploid cell has 46 chromosomes, and a haploid cell has 23 chromosomes.
In this case, the haploid cell has 50 chromosomes. This means that it is not a normal haploid cell, but instead, it has undergone a process of duplication called polyploidization.
Polyploidization is a process in which the number of chromosomes in a cell is multiplied beyond the normal diploid number. In this case, the haploid cell has undergone polyploidization and has become a tetraploid cell with 4 sets of chromosomes.
Calculation
To find the number of homologous chromosome pairs in a tetraploid cell with 50 chromosomes, we can use the formula:
n = number of chromosomes / ploidy level
where n is the number of chromosomes in each set and ploidy level is the number of sets of chromosomes.
For this cell,
n = 50 / 4 = 12.5
Since chromosomes cannot be in half numbers, we need to round it down to the nearest whole number, which is 12.
Therefore, in metaphase, a haploid cell with 50 chromosomes will have 6 pairs of homologous chromosomes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a haploid cell with 50 chromosomes is not a normal haploid cell, but instead, it has undergone polyploidization and has become a tetraploid cell. In metaphase, this cell will have 6 pairs of homologous chromosomes.