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Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its different structure with same formula. Give the name of the compound. Also write the structural formula of all the isomers of an alkane with six C atom(C6H14)?
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Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its ...
Isomers of C6H14

There are several isomers of C6H14, which is the molecular formula for an alkane with six carbon atoms. Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. In the case of C6H14, there are five different isomers. Let's take a look at each one of them:

1. Hexane
Hexane is the straight-chain isomer of C6H14. It has the molecular formula C6H14 and the structural formula CH3(CH2)4CH3. Hexane is a colorless liquid with a strong odor. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industries.

2. 2-Methylpentane
2-Methylpentane is an isomer of hexane. It has the same molecular formula, C6H14, but a different structural formula. The methyl group (CH3) is attached to the second carbon atom in the pentane chain. The structural formula of 2-methylpentane is CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3. It is also a colorless liquid and is used as a solvent.

3. 3-Methylpentane
3-Methylpentane is another isomer of hexane. It has the same molecular formula, C6H14, but a different structural formula. The methyl group (CH3) is attached to the third carbon atom in the pentane chain. The structural formula of 3-methylpentane is CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3. Like the other isomers, it is a colorless liquid and is used as a solvent.

4. 2,2-Dimethylbutane
2,2-Dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane. It has the same molecular formula, C6H14, but a different structural formula. It contains two methyl groups (CH3) attached to the second carbon atom in the butane chain. The structural formula of 2,2-dimethylbutane is (CH3)3CCH2CH3. It is a volatile liquid and is used as a reference compound in gas chromatography.

5. 2,3-Dimethylbutane
2,3-Dimethylbutane is the final isomer of hexane. It has the same molecular formula, C6H14, but a different structural formula. It contains two methyl groups (CH3) attached to the second and third carbon atoms in the butane chain. The structural formula of 2,3-dimethylbutane is CH3CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH3. It is also a volatile liquid and is used as a solvent.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the compound with the molecular formula C6H14 has five different isomers: hexane, 2-methylpentane, 3-methylpentane, 2,2-dimethylbutane, and 2,3-dimethylbutane. Each isomer has a different structural formula and physical properties. These isomers play an important role in organic chemistry and have various applications in different industries.
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Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its different structure with same formula. Give the name of the compound. Also write the structural formula of all the isomers of an alkane with six C atom(C6H14)?
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Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its different structure with same formula. Give the name of the compound. Also write the structural formula of all the isomers of an alkane with six C atom(C6H14)? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its different structure with same formula. Give the name of the compound. Also write the structural formula of all the isomers of an alkane with six C atom(C6H14)? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Kamini was studying about the compounds C6H14. She wondered about its different structure with same formula. Give the name of the compound. Also write the structural formula of all the isomers of an alkane with six C atom(C6H14)?.
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