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Flagella with single strand and composed of flagellin is found in
  • a)
    Eukaryotes
  • b)
    (a) and (D)
  • c)
    None of these
  • d)
    Prokaryotes
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Flagella with single strand and composed of flagellin is found ina)Euk...

Flagella in Prokaryotes
- Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, possess flagella with a single strand composed of a protein called flagellin.
- These flagella are used for movement and are essential for the survival of many bacterial species.

Differences from Eukaryotic Flagella
- Eukaryotic flagella, found in organisms such as sperm cells, are structurally different from prokaryotic flagella.
- Eukaryotic flagella have a 9+2 microtubule arrangement and are covered by the cell membrane, while prokaryotic flagella are composed of flagellin protein.

Function of Prokaryotic Flagella
- Prokaryotic flagella rotate like propellers, allowing bacteria to move towards nutrients or away from harmful substances.
- This movement is crucial for bacteria to survive and thrive in various environments.

Flagella as Antigens
- Flagellin, the protein that makes up prokaryotic flagella, can act as an antigen and trigger an immune response in the host organism.
- This immune response can help the host defend against bacterial infections.

In conclusion, flagella with a single strand composed of flagellin are found in prokaryotes, particularly bacteria. These flagella play a vital role in bacterial movement and survival, distinguishing them from eukaryotic flagella in structure and function.
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Community Answer
Flagella with single strand and composed of flagellin is found ina)Euk...
  • The single stranded flagella occurs in prokaryotes e.g. Bacteria etc.
  • They contain only single stranded and not contain 9 + 2 system.
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Flagella with single strand and composed of flagellin is found ina)Eukaryotesb)(a) and (D)c)None of thesed)ProkaryotesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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