Consider the following saints:1. Appar2. Sambandar3. Andal4. Periyalva...
Nayanars and Alvars
- There were 63 Nayanars, who belonged to different caste backgrounds such as potters, “untouchable” workers, peasants, hunters, soldiers, Brahmanas and chiefs. The best known among them were Appar, Sambandar, Sundarar and Manikkavasagar. There are two sets of compilations of their songs – Tevaram and Tiruvacakam.
- There were 12 Alvars, who came from equally divergent backgrounds, the best known being Periyalvar, his daughter Andal, Tondaradippodi Alvar and Nammalvar. Their songs were compiled in the Divya Prabandham.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
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Consider the following saints:1. Appar2. Sambandar3. Andal4. Periyalva...
Explanation:
1. Appar:
Appar, also known as Thirunavukkarasar, was a Nayanar saint in the 7th century. He is one of the 63 Nayanars who were devotees of Lord Shiva.
2. Sambandar:
Sambandar, also known as Thirugnana Sambandar, was another Nayanar saint who lived in the 7th century. He is known for his devotional hymns in praise of Lord Shiva.
3. Andal:
Andal, also known as Kodai or Goda, was a 9th-century Tamil saint and one of the twelve Alvars, who were Vaishnavite saints. She is known for her passionate devotion to Lord Vishnu.
4. Periyalvar:
Periyalvar, also known as Vishnuchittar, was a Tamil saint in the Vaishnavite tradition. He is one of the twelve Alvars who composed devotional hymns in praise of Lord Vishnu.
Therefore, out of the four saints mentioned, only two saints (Appar and Sambandar) were Nayanars. Andal and Periyalvar were Vaishnavite saints known as Alvars.