Consider the following statements regarding Particularly Vulnerable Tr...
Statement 1: PVTGs are a sub-classification of Scheduled Tribes in India and are considered more vulnerable than regular Scheduled Tribes.
This statement is correct. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) are a sub-category of Scheduled Tribes in India. The PVTGs are considered to be the most vulnerable among the tribal groups due to various factors such as their declining population, pre-agricultural level of technology, and a stagnant or declining economy. They are also geographically isolated and socially excluded, which makes them more vulnerable compared to other Scheduled Tribes.
Statement 2: PVTGs are characterized only on the basis of Declining or stagnant population.
This statement is incorrect. While the declining or stagnant population is one of the important criteria for identifying PVTGs, it is not the sole criterion. The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India, uses a multi-dimensional approach to identify PVTGs. The factors considered for identification include the extent of their isolation, low literacy rate, subsistence level of economy, and the nature of their traditional occupation. The declining or stagnant population is just one aspect that is taken into account while identifying PVTGs.
Statement 3: The Dhebar Commission created the PVTGs category.
This statement is incorrect. The Dhebar Commission, officially known as the Tribal Panchsheel Committee, was constituted in 1960 to study the various issues faced by the Scheduled Tribes in India. However, it did not create the PVTGs category. The category of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups was first identified by the Ministry of Welfare, Government of India, in 1973. The Dhebar Commission's recommendations did contribute to the formulation of policies and programs for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes, but it did not directly create the PVTGs category.
In conclusion, only statement 1 is correct, while statements 2 and 3 are incorrect. PVTGs are a sub-classification of Scheduled Tribes in India and are considered more vulnerable due to various factors. They are not characterized solely based on declining or stagnant population, and the Dhebar Commission did not create the PVTGs category.
Consider the following statements regarding Particularly Vulnerable Tr...
Only Statement 1 is correct.
PVTGs are a sub-classification of Scheduled Tribes in India. They are considered more vulnerable than regular Scheduled Tribes.
PVTGs are characterized by:
- Declining or stagnant population
- Low level of literacy
- Pre-agricultural level of technology
- Economically backward
The Government of India renamed Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) as PVTGs in 2006. The Dhebar Commission created the PTG category in 1973
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