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Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.
The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?
  • a)
    People live normal lives after appendectomies but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.
  • b)
    Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.
  • c)
    The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and guinea pigs.
  • d)
    The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.
  • e)
    Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live norma...
The conclusion states that the tonsils have no function in the body. To weaken this conclusion we should try to show that the tonsils do have a function, at least at some point in human life. Comparison with another organ is not really useful, as other organs might or might not have a demonstrable function, and might be very different from tonsils, and what happens in other animals is also not directly relevant. Thus we can discard A and C. The statement in E is clearly irrelevant in deciding whether tonsils have a function. So that leaves B and D. An organ might develop as part of a system and yet have no function (like the appendix or muscles that wiggle the ear), and so D is not convincing, whereas B suggests that there is a function even though this function can be taken over by another part of the body. Thus B is the answer.
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Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)People live normal lives after appendectomies but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.b)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.c)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and guinea pigs.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)People live normal lives after appendectomies but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.b)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.c)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and guinea pigs.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)People live normal lives after appendectomies but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.b)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.c)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and guinea pigs.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Thousands of people have tonsillectomies every year and all live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)People live normal lives after appendectomies but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.b)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.c)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and guinea pigs.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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