Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.b)People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.c)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Thousands of people contract tonsillitis every year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.

Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?

a)
The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.
b)
People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.
c)
Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.
d)
The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.
e)
Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on ...

Explanation:

Argument:
The argument in the passage is that tonsils have no function in the body since people who undergo tonsillectomies go on to live normal lives.

Weakened by Option C:
- Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.
- This weakens the argument by suggesting that even though people can live normal lives after having their tonsils removed, it does not necessarily mean that the tonsils have no function.
- If another part of the body can compensate for the function of the tonsils, it indicates that the tonsils may have a role in the body that is being fulfilled by another organ after their removal.
Therefore, option C weakens the argument by providing an alternative explanation for why people can live normal lives after having their tonsils removed.

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Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on ...

The conclusion states that the tonsils have no function in the body. To weaken this conclusion, we should try to show that the tonsils do in fact have a function, at least at some point in human life. Comparison with another organ is not really useful, as they might be very different from tonsils, and what happens in other animals is also not directly relevant. And discussing where the tonsils develop has nothing to do with their function. Finally, though an organ might develop as part of a system and yet have no function (like the appendix or muscles that wiggle the ear), the only answer left suggests there is a function even though this function can be taken over by another part of the body. This suggestion most weakens the argument posed above.

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Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.b)People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.c)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.b)People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.c)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.b)People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.c)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Thousands of people contract tonsillitisevery year, and yet all go on to live normal lives after the operation. We can conclude, from this observation, that the tonsils have no function in the body.Q. The argument would be most weakened by which of the following, if it were true?a)The tonsils have been shown to have a vital role to play in the physiology of laboratory rabbits and mice.b)People live normal lives after appendectomies, but the appendix is known to be part of the digestive system.c)Another part of the body can take over the function of the tonsils if they are removed.d)The human tonsil develops as part of the immune system, a system of vital importance in defense against disease.e)Tonsillectomies are performed only when the tonsils become seriously infected.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.

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