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Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct option.
Assertion: Both amino group and acidic group act as substituents on the same carbon called α-amino acids.
Reason: Amino acids are inorganic compounds containing an amino group.
  • a)
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • b)
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • c)
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • d)
    Assertion is false but the reason is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions:In the following question, two statements are given. One is...
Amino acids are organic compounds containing an amino group and an acidic group as substituents on the same carbon, i.e. the α-carbon. Hence, they are called α-amino acids.
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Directions:In the following question, two statements are given. One is...
Assertion Analysis
The assertion states that both the amino group and the acidic group act as substituents on the same carbon, referred to as α-amino acids. This is accurate since:
- α-amino acids are characterized by having an amino group (-NH₂) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) attached to the same carbon atom (the α-carbon).
- Therefore, this part of the assertion is true.

Reason Analysis
The reason provided claims that amino acids are inorganic compounds containing an amino group. This is incorrect because:
- Amino acids are organic compounds, not inorganic. They contain carbon as a central element in their structure.
- This makes the reason false.

Conclusion
Since the assertion is true and the reason is false, the correct option is:
- **b) Assertion is true but the reason is false.**
This conclusion aligns with the definitions and classifications of amino acids in organic chemistry.
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Directions:In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct option.Assertion:Both amino group and acidic group act as substituents on the same carbon called α-amino acids.Reason:Amino acids are inorganic compounds containing an amino group.a)Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.b)Assertion is true but the reason is false.c)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.d)Assertion is false but the reason is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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