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Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct answer according to the instructions given below.
Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.
Reason: The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2 and H2O.
  • a)
    Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • b)
    Assertion is true, but Reason is false. 
  • c)
    Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • d)
    Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One i...
Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.
Reason: The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2 and H2O.

Explanation:
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, generating a small amount of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). It occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and can proceed both in the presence and absence of oxygen. In anaerobic conditions, glycolysis is the only pathway available for the breakdown of glucose.

Assertion is true: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is indeed called glycolysis.

The first statement is correct, as glycolysis is the process of breaking down glucose in the absence of oxygen. It is the initial step in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. During glycolysis, glucose is converted into two molecules of pyruvate, generating a net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and does not require oxygen.

Reason is false: The ultimate products of glycolysis are not CO2 and H2O.

The second statement is incorrect. The ultimate products of glycolysis are pyruvate, ATP, and NADH, not CO2 and H2O. CO2 and H2O are the end products of aerobic respiration, which occurs after glycolysis if oxygen is available. In aerobic respiration, pyruvate is further oxidized in the mitochondria to generate a large amount of ATP through the processes of the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. However, in anaerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted into lactate (in animal cells) or ethanol and carbon dioxide (in yeast and some bacteria) as the end products.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
Free Test
Community Answer
Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One i...
Glycolysis is an anaerobic process and involves the degradation of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid, with generation of two molecules of ATP.
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Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct answer according to the instructions given below.Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.Reason:The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2and H2O.a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)Assertion is true, but Reason is false.c)Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct answer according to the instructions given below.Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.Reason:The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2and H2O.a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)Assertion is true, but Reason is false.c)Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct answer according to the instructions given below.Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.Reason:The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2and H2O.a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)Assertion is true, but Reason is false.c)Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following question, two statements are given. One is assertion and the other is reason. Examine the statements carefully and mark the correct answer according to the instructions given below.Assertion: Anaerobic degradation of glucose is called glycolysis.Reason:The ultimate products of glycolysis are CO2and H2O.a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)Assertion is true, but Reason is false.c)Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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