Which anticancerous botano-chemical isobtained from a Gymnosperm ?a)Ep...
Which anticancerous botano-chemical is obtained from a Gymnosperm?
The correct answer is Taxol (C).
Explanation:
Gymnosperms are a group of plants that produce seeds without the protection of a fruit. Taxol is an anticancerous botano-chemical that is obtained from the bark of the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia), which is a Gymnosperm.
Key Points:
- The Pacific yew tree is a Gymnosperm species.
- Taxol is extracted from the bark of the Pacific yew tree.
- Taxol is known for its anticancerous properties.
- It is used in the treatment of various types of cancer, including breast, ovarian, and lung cancer.
Additional Information:
- Taxol works by inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and preventing their division.
- It is commonly used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs.
- Taxol has been a significant breakthrough in cancer treatment and has saved many lives.
In conclusion, Taxol is the anticancerous botano-chemical obtained from a Gymnosperm, specifically the bark of the Pacific yew tree.
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Which anticancerous botano-chemical isobtained from a Gymnosperm ?a)Ep...
Taxol from Gymnosperm
Taxol is an anticancerous botano-chemical obtained from a Gymnosperm plant called the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia). It is a well-known chemotherapy medication used to treat various types of cancer, including breast, ovarian, and lung cancers.
Characteristics of Taxol
- Taxol is extracted from the bark of the Pacific yew tree.
- It works by interfering with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body.
- Taxol is classified as a plant alkaloid and belongs to the group of taxanes.
Medical Uses of Taxol
- Taxol is commonly used in the treatment of advanced stage cancers.
- It is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to increase its effectiveness.
Side Effects of Taxol
- Common side effects of Taxol include hair loss, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue.
- It can also cause more serious side effects such as nerve damage and allergic reactions.
Importance of Gymnosperms in Medicine
- Gymnosperms, including the Pacific yew tree, play a crucial role in providing valuable medicinal compounds like Taxol.
- The study and utilization of Gymnosperms in medicine have led to the discovery of various important drugs used in the treatment of diseases, including cancer.
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