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With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:
1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.
2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)Only 1
- b)Only 2
- c)Both 1 & 2
- d)None of the above.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive fu...
Dementia is an umbrella term encompassing diseases that affect memory, cognitive abilities, and behaviour, hindering daily activities. Risk factors for dementia include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, social isolation, head injuries, and conditions like diabetes , hearing loss, depression, obesity, and hypertension .
Symptoms: Memory loss, Difficulties with thinking, Visual perception, Self-management, Problem solving or language and the ability to focus and pay attention. Personality changes, like depression, agitation, paranoia, and mood swings. Causes: When brain cells are damaged then dementia may occur. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumour or due to HIV infection.Hence, statement 1 is correct.
Treatment: There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia, though numerous new treatments are being investigated in various stages of clinical trials.Hence, statement 2 is correct
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive fu...
Dementia and Its Causes
Dementia is a broad term used to describe a decline in cognitive function that interferes with daily life. It can arise from various medical conditions.
Given these points, statement 1 is correct as it accurately lists conditions that can lead to dementia.
Current Treatment Landscape
Currently, there is no cure for dementia. While treatments are available to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life, they do not reverse the disease process.
Thus, statement 2 is also correct as it reflects the current state of dementia treatment.
Conclusion
Since both statements 1 and 2 are correct, the answer to the question is option 'C' – both statements are accurate in describing the causes of dementia and the lack of a cure. Understanding these facets is crucial for awareness and management of dementia-related conditions.
Dementia is a broad term used to describe a decline in cognitive function that interferes with daily life. It can arise from various medical conditions.
- Head Injury: Traumatic brain injuries can lead to cognitive impairments and are known contributors to dementia.
- Stroke: Strokes can cause vascular dementia due to reduced blood flow to the brain, impacting cognitive abilities.
- Brain Tumor: Tumors can disrupt normal brain function and lead to dementia-like symptoms.
- HIV Infection: HIV can lead to neurological complications, including HIV-associated dementia.
Given these points, statement 1 is correct as it accurately lists conditions that can lead to dementia.
Current Treatment Landscape
Currently, there is no cure for dementia. While treatments are available to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life, they do not reverse the disease process.
- Symptomatic Treatments: Medications can help manage symptoms such as memory loss and confusion but do not halt the progression of the disease.
- Supportive Care: Interventions like cognitive therapies and lifestyle changes can aid in managing dementia effectively.
Thus, statement 2 is also correct as it reflects the current state of dementia treatment.
Conclusion
Since both statements 1 and 2 are correct, the answer to the question is option 'C' – both statements are accurate in describing the causes of dementia and the lack of a cure. Understanding these facets is crucial for awareness and management of dementia-related conditions.
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With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to dementia that leads to deterioration in cognitive function, consider the following statements:1. It can be caused by a head injury, a stroke, a brain tumor or due to HIV infection.2.There is currently no treatment available to cure dementia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 & 2d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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