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Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are mainly related to which one of the following styles of architecture?
  • a)
    Nagara style
  • b)
    Vesara Style
  • c)
    Dravida style
  • d)
    Hoysala style
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are mainly related to...
Nagara Style Architecture
Nagara style of architecture is one of the main styles of temple architecture in India. Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are primarily related to the Nagara style of architecture.

Characteristics of Nagara Style Architecture:
- Nagara style is known for its tall and curvilinear spires, also known as Shikharas.
- The temple plan is usually square or rectangular, with multiple projecting and receding features.
- The temple is often divided into three main parts: the base, the shaft, and the superstructure.
- The main entrance to the temple is usually adorned with an elaborate gateway or porch known as Gopuram.
- The temple is often decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures depicting various deities and mythological scenes.

Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija:
- Valabhi refers to a type of spire with a circular ribbed disk at the top.
- Phamsana is a style of spire with a pyramid-shaped top.
- Latina is a spire with a curvilinear shape resembling a flame.
- Shekhari refers to a spire with multiple smaller spires surrounding the main spire.
- Bhumija is a style of spire with a square base and a curvilinear top.
In conclusion, Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are all architectural elements commonly found in Nagara style temples. These elements contribute to the grandeur and beauty of Nagara style architecture, which is prevalent in North India.
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Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are mainly related to...
About the Nagara style:
  • Nagara architecture is a classical architecture of temple design in northern India, contrasted with Dravida architecture in southern India.
  • Nagara temples have a shikhara (mountain peak) over the garbha griha (sanctum sanctorum), a circumambulatory passage around it, and one or more mandapas (halls).
  • Shikhara is a symbolic representation of the cosmic order and the divine presence.
  • There are five modes of shikhara design: ValabhiPhamsanaLatinaShekhari, and Bhumija.
    • Valabhi and Phamsana are Early Nagara modes, derived from barrel-roofed wooden structures.
    • Latina is a single, slightly curved tower with four equal sides, dominant for three centuries.
    • Shekhari and Bhumija are composite Latinas with attached sub-spires or miniature spires, creating a complex and ornate appearance.
  • These modes are scholastic classifications, not rigid categories. There is much variation and innovation within and across these modes.
Hence option a is the correct answer.
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Valabhi, Phamsana, Latina, Shekhari, and Bhumija are mainly related to which one of the following styles of architecture?a)Nagara styleb)Vesara Stylec)Dravida styled)Hoysala styleCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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