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Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the 'salary of each' one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumit's present salary?

  • a)
    Rs. 17,000

  • b)
    Rs. 20,000

  • c)
    Rs. 25,500

  • d)
    Rs. 38,000

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of ea...


∴ Sumit's present salary = (3x + 4000) = Rs.(34000 + 4000) = Rs. 38000.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of ea...
Given:
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3
If the salary of each one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57

To find:
Sumit's salary

Solution:
Let the salaries of Ravi and Sumit be 2x and 3x respectively.

According to the question, if the salary of each one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57

Therefore, the new salaries of Ravi and Sumit will be (2x + 4000) and (3x + 4000) respectively.

So, (2x + 4000)/(3x + 4000) = 40/57
=> 57(2x + 4000) = 40(3x + 4000)
=> 114x + 228000 = 120x + 160000
=> 6x = 68000
=> x = 11333.33

Therefore, Sumit's salary = 3x = 3 * 11333.33 = Rs. 33999.99 ≈ Rs. 38,000

Hence, the correct answer is option D.
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Community Answer
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of ea...
Step 1: Define the original salaries of Ravi and Sumit in terms of a variable because their salaries are in the ratio 2:3.
Let's assume Ravi's salary is 2x and Sumit's salary is 3x.

Step 2: According to the problem, when each of their salaries is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40:57. Set up the equation based on this information.
The new ratio is (2x + 4000) : (3x + 4000) = 40 : 57.

Step 3: Write the equation based on the ratio and solve for x.
(2x + 4000) / (3x + 4000) = 40 / 57.

Step 4: Cross multiply to solve the equation.
57(2x + 4000) = 40(3x + 4000).

Step 5: Expand both sides of the equation.
114x + 228,000 = 120x + 160,000.

Step 6: Solve for x.
228,000 - 160,000 = 120x - 114x.
68,000 = 6x.
x = 68,000 / 6.
x = 11,333.33.

Step 7: Calculate Sumit's present salary using the value of x.
Sumit's original salary = 3x = 3 * 11,333.33 = 34,000.
Sumit's present salary = 34,000 + 4000 = 38,000.

The best answer is D.
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Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumits present salary?a)Rs. 17,000b)Rs. 20,000c)Rs. 25,500d)Rs. 38,000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Quant 2025 is part of Quant preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Quant exam syllabus. Information about Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumits present salary?a)Rs. 17,000b)Rs. 20,000c)Rs. 25,500d)Rs. 38,000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Quant 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each one of them is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumits present salary?a)Rs. 17,000b)Rs. 20,000c)Rs. 25,500d)Rs. 38,000Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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