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The Preamble to the Indian Constitution provided for which of the following, prior to the Constitution 42nd Amendment?


1. JUSTICE, social, economic and political.


2. LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship.


3. FREEDOM of life and personal liberty.


4. EQUALITY of status and of opportunity.


5. FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation.


Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  • a)
    1, 2, 4 and 5 only

  • b)
    2, 3 and 5 only

  • c)
    1, 2, 3 and 4 only

  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 only 

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Preamble to the Indian Constitution provided for which of the foll...
The Freedom of life and personal liberty is not part of the Preamble. WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens:
  • JUSTICE, social, economic and political; LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship; EQUALITY of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation; IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION. The vision given in the Preamble to our Constitution is the guiding light for ensuring the spread and reach of the political, economic and social democracy in the country. The words Socialist, Secular and Integrity were added by the Constitution 42nd Amendment, 1976. (The Preamble has been amended only once so far) The Preamble does not grant any power, but it gives a direction purpose to the Constitution and also outlines its objectives. The Preamble contains the fundamentals of the Constitution and serves the following important purposes:
    • It contains the enacting clause which brings the Constitution into force.
    • It declares the rights and freedoms intended for its people.
    • It declares the basic type of government and polity which is sought to be established in India.
    • It throws light on the source of the Constitution, viz., the People of India. Thus, the source of the Constitution are the people themselves from whom the Constitution derives its ultimate sanction. The People of India, thus, constitute the sovereign political body, who hold the ultimate power and who conduct the government of the country through their elected representatives. Is the Preamble part of the constitution? The Preamble to the Constitution was added after the rest of the Constitution was already enacted. The Supreme Court of India, in the Berubari Union Case (1960), said that the Preamble in not a part of the Constitution. However, in the Kesavananda Bharati Case (1973), the Supreme Court overturned its previous decision and held that the Preamble is a part of the Constitution and can be amended under Article 368. Again, in the LIC of India Case, the Supreme Court held that the Preamble to the Indian Constitution is its part. In the S.R. Bommai Case, the Supreme Court held that the Preamble indicates the basic structure of the Constitution.
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The Preamble to the Indian Constitution provided for which of the foll...

Explanation:

Preamble to the Indian Constitution:
- The Preamble to the Indian Constitution outlines the objectives and guiding principles of the Constitution. It sets out the ideals that the Constitution seeks to achieve.

Key Points:
- JUSTICE, social, economic and political: This emphasizes the importance of ensuring justice in all spheres of life, including social, economic, and political aspects. It aims to create a just and equitable society.
- LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship: This highlights the importance of individual freedoms such as freedom of thought, expression, belief, faith, and worship. It ensures that citizens have the right to express themselves freely.
- FREEDOM of life and personal liberty: This ensures that individuals have the freedom to live their lives in a manner they choose, without undue interference from the state. It safeguards personal liberty.
- EQUALITY of status and of opportunity: This emphasizes the importance of ensuring equality among all citizens, both in terms of status and opportunities. It aims to eliminate discrimination and promote equal opportunities for all.
- FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation: This underscores the importance of unity, integrity, and dignity among individuals and promotes a sense of brotherhood among all citizens. It aims to foster national unity.

Correct Answer: The correct answer is option A - 1, 2, 4, and 5 only. This means that prior to the Constitution 42nd Amendment, the Preamble to the Indian Constitution provided for Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, but not Freedom of life and personal liberty.
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The Preamble to the Indian Constitution provided for which of the following, prior to the Constitution 42nd Amendment?1. JUSTICE, social, economic and political.2. LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship.3. FREEDOM of life and personal liberty.4. EQUALITY of status and of opportunity.5. FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1, 2, 4 and 5 onlyb)2, 3 and 5 onlyc)1, 2, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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