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Consider the following statements.
  1. In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations.
  2. As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation.
  3. In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    All three 
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives th...
Understanding the Statements
Let's analyze each statement to determine their correctness.
Statement 1
In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations.
- This statement is correct. The Constitution of India provides the government at both the Union and State levels the authority to impose taxes for the purpose of governance and public welfare.
Statement 2
As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation.
- This statement is incorrect. The Seventh Schedule actually divides powers into three lists: the Union List, the State List, and the Concurrent List. Taxation powers are primarily divided between the Union and State Lists, with certain taxes exclusively assigned to each level of government. There is no concurrent power of taxation.
Statement 3
In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.
- This statement is correct. The authority to levy taxes requires statutory backing, meaning that taxes must be enacted through legislation by either Parliament or the respective State Legislature.
Conclusion
- In summary:
- Statement 1: Correct
- Statement 2: Incorrect
- Statement 3: Correct
Thus, the correct answer is option 'B' — only two statements are correct.
Free Test
Community Answer
Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives th...
Statement 2 is incorrect.
  • In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations, but makes it clear that no one has the right to levy or charge taxes except by the authority of law. Any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the legislature or Parliament.
  • Taxes in India come under a three-tier system based on the Central, State and local governments, and the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution puts separate heads of taxation under the Union and State list. There is no separate head under the Concurrent list, meaning Union and the States have no concurrent power of taxation.
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Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations. As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation. In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations. As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation. In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations. As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation. In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. In India, the Constitution gives the government the right to levy taxes on individuals and organisations. As per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution, Union and the States have concurrent power of taxation. In India, any tax being charged has to be backed by a law passed by the state legislature or Parliament.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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