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With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider the following statements:
1. Diwan-i Kul looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration.
2. The chief duty of the Mir Saman was to protect the laws of the Shariat.
3. The Sadr-us Sudur was the officer in- charge of the royal karkhanas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider...
  • Diwan-i Kul was the chief diwan. He was responsible for revenue and finances. Akbar had strengthened the office of diwan by entrusting the revenue powers to the diwan. The diwan used to inspect all transaction and payments in all departments and supervised the provincial diwans. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
    • The entire revenue collection and expenditure of the empire was under his charge. The diwans were to report about state finance to the Emperor on daily basis. Mir Bakshi looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration. The orders of appointment of mansabdars and their salary papers were endorsed and passed by him. He kept a strict watch over proper maintenance of the sanctioned size of armed contingents and war equipage by the mansabdars. The new entrants seeking service were presented to the Emperor by the Mir Bakshi. The Sadr-us Sudur was the head of the ecclesiastical department. His chief duty was to protect the laws of the Shariat. The office of the Sadr used to distribute allowances and stipends to the eligible persons and religious institutions. It made this office very lucrative during the first twenty-five years of Akbar‘s reign. This officer also regulated the matters of revenue free grants given for religious and charitable purposes. Later several restrictions were placed on the authority of the Sadr for award of revenue free grants also. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
    • Muhtasibs (censors of public morals) were appointed to ensure the general observance of the rules of morality. He also used to examine weights and measures and enforce fair prices etc. The Mir Saman was the officer in-charge of the royal Karkhanas. He was responsible for all kinds of purchases and their storage for the royal household. He was also to supervise the manufacturing of different articles for the use of royal household.
  • Hence statement 2 is not correct.
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With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider the following statements:1. Diwan-i Kul looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration.2. The chief duty of the Mir Saman was to protect the laws of the Shariat.3. The Sadr-us Sudur was the officer in- charge of the royal karkhanas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider the following statements:1. Diwan-i Kul looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration.2. The chief duty of the Mir Saman was to protect the laws of the Shariat.3. The Sadr-us Sudur was the officer in- charge of the royal karkhanas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider the following statements:1. Diwan-i Kul looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration.2. The chief duty of the Mir Saman was to protect the laws of the Shariat.3. The Sadr-us Sudur was the officer in- charge of the royal karkhanas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the administration of the Mughals in India, consider the following statements:1. Diwan-i Kul looked after all matters pertaining to the military administration.2. The chief duty of the Mir Saman was to protect the laws of the Shariat.3. The Sadr-us Sudur was the officer in- charge of the royal karkhanas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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