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Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently seen in the news:
1. It resides on the Lakshadweep group of islands.
2. It is one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently se...
India's president recently made a whistle stop tour of an island earmarked for multi-billion-dollar development that experts warn could wipe out the indigenous Shompen tribe, which calls it home.
About Shompen Tribe:
  • The Shompen are one of the most isolated tribes on Earth.
  • They reside in the dense tropical rain forest of the Great Nicobar Island of Andaman and Nicobar group of Islands.
  • They are one of the least studied Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.
  • Though according to the Census (2011), the estimated population of Shompen is 229, the exact population of Shompen is unknown till today.
  • Most of them are uncontactedrefusing all interactions with outsiders.
  • They live in small groups, whose territories are identified by the rivers that criss-cross the rainforest.
  • They are semi-nomadic hunter-gatherers, and their main sources of livelihood are hunting, gathering, fishing, and a little bit of horticultural activities in a rudimentary form.
  • Primarily, they used to hunt wild pig, python, monitor Lizard, crocodile, see turtle etc.
  • They collect a wide variety of forest plants, but their staple food is the pandanus fruit, which they call larop. 
  • Shompen speak their own language, which has many dialects. Members of one band do not understand the dialect of the other. 
  • They are of short to medium stature, have a round or nearly broad head shapenarrow nose, a broad facial profile, and distinctly exhibit Mongoloid features such as light brown to yellow brown skin and oblique eye features.
  • Shompen have nuclear families comprising husband, wife, and their unmarried children.
  • A Shompen family is controlled by the eldest male member, who controls all activities of the women and kids.
  • Monogamy is the general rule, although polygamy is allowed too.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently se...
Explanation:

Statement 1:
- The first statement is incorrect. The Shompen Tribe does not reside on the Lakshadweep group of islands. They actually inhabit the Great Nicobar Island, which is a part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Statement 2:
- The second statement is correct. The Shompen Tribe is indeed one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India. PVTGs are a classification created by the Government of India to identify specific tribes that are at risk of extinction due to their dwindling population and unique cultural practices.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which is "2 only."
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Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently seen in the news:1. It resides on the Lakshadweep group of islands.2. It is one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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