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Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently seen in the news:
1. It resides on the Lakshadweep group of islands.
2. It is one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently se...
India's president recently made a whistle stop tour of an island earmarked for multi-billion-dollar development that experts warn could wipe out the indigenous Shompen tribe, which calls it home.
About Shompen Tribe:
  • The Shompen are one of the most isolated tribes on Earth.
  • They reside in the dense tropical rain forest of the Great Nicobar Island of Andaman and Nicobar group of Islands.
  • They are one of the least studied Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.
  • Though according to the Census (2011), the estimated population of Shompen is 229, the exact population of Shompen is unknown till today.
  • Most of them are uncontactedrefusing all interactions with outsiders.
  • They live in small groups, whose territories are identified by the rivers that criss-cross the rainforest.
  • They are semi-nomadic hunter-gatherers, and their main sources of livelihood are hunting, gathering, fishing, and a little bit of horticultural activities in a rudimentary form.
  • Primarily, they used to hunt wild pig, python, monitor Lizard, crocodile, see turtle etc.
  • They collect a wide variety of forest plants, but their staple food is the pandanus fruit, which they call larop. 
  • Shompen speak their own language, which has many dialects. Members of one band do not understand the dialect of the other. 
  • They are of short to medium stature, have a round or nearly broad head shapenarrow nose, a broad facial profile, and distinctly exhibit Mongoloid features such as light brown to yellow brown skin and oblique eye features.
  • Shompen have nuclear families comprising husband, wife, and their unmarried children.
  • A Shompen family is controlled by the eldest male member, who controls all activities of the women and kids.
  • Monogamy is the general rule, although polygamy is allowed too.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Shompen Tribe, recently seen in the news:1. It resides on the Lakshadweep group of islands.2. It is one of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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