Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities. The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as andlsquo;forestsandrsquo; by the Central or State governments. It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980.

The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities.
The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments.
It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.

How many of the above statements are correct?

a)
Only one
b)
Only two
c)
All three
d)
None

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1...

Correct Statement Explanation:

The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities:
This statement is incorrect. The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 primarily focuses on the conservation and protection of forests rather than regulating the extraction of forest resources by industries or forest-dwelling communities. The Act requires prior approval from the Central government for any non-forest activities within forest areas.

The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments:
This statement is correct. The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 aimed to protect areas that were not formally notified as forests by the Central or State governments. This was done to ensure the conservation of all types of forested areas, whether officially designated as forests or not.

It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood:
This statement is incorrect. While the Forest Conservation Act, 1980 does play a role in protecting forest resources, there are other laws such as the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 that specifically focus on protecting the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.

Therefore, only the second statement is correct.

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Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1...

Only statement 1 is correct.

Forest Conservation Act, 1980.

This is the legislation enacted to protect India’s forests and empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources — from timber and bamboo to coal and minerals — by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities.
A separate Act, the Forest Rights Act, protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood. From 1951-1975, about four million hectares of forest land has been diverted for various non-forestry purposes.
From 1980 to 2023, under the purview of the Act, only a million hectares have been diverted — a sign of its impact in reducing the pace of forest appropriation.
However, such protection was only available for areas already marked out as ‘forest’ in Central or State government records.
A Supreme Court judgment in 1996, in the Godavarman Thirumulpad case, expanded the scope of such protection. Under it, even areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ but conforming to the ‘dictionary’ meaning of forests were protected.

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Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities. The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments. It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities. The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments. It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities. The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments. It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The legislation empowers the Central government to regulate the extraction of forest resources by industries as well as forest-dwelling communities. The Act initially provided protection to areas not formally notified as ‘forests’ by the Central or State governments. It is the only Act that protects the rights of tribals and forest-dwellers dependent on forests for their livelihood.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.

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