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With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following statements:
1. The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.
2. The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.
3. Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.
How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?
  • a)
    Only one
  • b)
    Only two
  • c)
    All three
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following...
The Khatiya cemetery (related to the preurban Harappan phase) is situated on the banks of the Gandi stream, which flows into the Great Rann of Kutch. The excavation at the cemetery has revealed 500 graves, out of which 197 have been excavated so far.
Relation to the ‘pre-urban’ Harappan phase:
  • Burial goods: Shell bangles, pottery shards, stone blades and even human skeletal remains have been found.
  • Pottery: Found as burial goods at the Khatiya site are mainly redware, buffware and greyware. It is comparable to the pre-urban Harappan pottery of Sindh and Baluchistan, and North Gujarat.
  • With these findings, conclusion is drawn that the cemetery is believed to be 5,000 years old, belonging to the ‘pre-urban’ phase of the Harappan civilization.
Amri: Located near the Indus River. It shows the development of the Indus pottery tradition from handmade, monochrome potteries to nicely painted, wheel-made potteries decorated with humped Indian bull. The use of copper and bronze also increased.
Kot Diji: This was a very important early Harappan site. It is located on the left bank of river Indus, opposite Mohenjo-Daro. One important feature is the diverse forms of wheel-made potteries decorated with plain dark brown stripes.
Mehrgarh: Mehrgarh is the earliest known site in the Indian subcontinent, showing evidence of farming and herding. It was influenced by the Neolithic culture with similarities between the domesticated wheat varieties, early phases of farming, pottery, other archaeological artefacts, some domesticated plants and herd animals. Gradually, the villages were getting larger and agriculture more developed. It was from these settled agricultural communities that the early phase of the Harappan civilization developed, marked by the beginning of the cities.
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With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following...
Incorrect Statements:

Statement 1:
The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.
- This statement is incorrect. The Khatiya cemetery is not known for Mauryan Pillar inscriptions. The Mauryan Pillar inscriptions are usually found at sites like Sanchi and Sarnath.

Statement 2:
The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.
- This statement is correct. The site of Amri, located in present-day Pakistan, is known for this transition in pottery making techniques.

Statement 3:
Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.
- This statement is incorrect. Kot Diji is known for its archaeological site dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization, not necessarily as the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Only two of the above statements are incorrect.
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With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following statements:1. The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.2. The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.3. Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following statements:1. The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.2. The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.3. Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following statements:1. The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.2. The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.3. Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the ancient history of India, consider the following statements:1. The Khatiya cemetery, recently discovered by the archaeologists, is known for the Mauryan Pillar inscriptions written in Prakrit.2. The site of Amri is well known for transition from hand-made monochrome potteries to painted wheelmade potteries.3. Excavations at Kot Diji have given evidence of the earliest known agricultural village in the Indian subcontinent.How many of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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