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Development expenditure of the Central government does not include​
  • a)
    defense expenditure
  • b)
    expenditure on economic services
  • c)
    expenditure on social and community services
  • d)
    grant to states
Correct answer is 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Development expenditure of the Central government does not includeR...
All expenditures that promote economic growth and development are termed as development expenditure. Expenditure on infrastructure development, public enterprises or development of agriculture increase productive capacity in the economy and bring income to the government.

Expenditures in the nature of consumption such as Defence, interest payments, expenditure on law and order, public administration, do not create any productive asset which can bring income or returns to the government are non-development expenditure.

Defence expenditure is not a part of development expenditure because it is security and protection expenditure.

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Most Upvoted Answer
Development expenditure of the Central government does not includeR...
A military budget (or military expenditure), also known as a defense budget, is the amount of financial resources dedicated by a state to raising and maintaining an armed forces or other methods essential for defense purposes.
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Community Answer
Development expenditure of the Central government does not includeR...
Development Expenditure of the Central Government
Development expenditure of the Central government refers to the funds allocated for activities that promote economic growth, social welfare, and infrastructure development. It is crucial for the overall progress and well-being of the country.

Explanation of the Exclusions
  • Defense Expenditure: Defense expenditure is not considered as development expenditure because it primarily focuses on national security and defense operations rather than directly contributing to economic growth or social welfare.
  • Expenditure on Economic Services: This includes investments in sectors such as agriculture, industry, and infrastructure that are essential for economic development. Such expenditures are considered part of development expenditure.
  • Expenditure on Social and Community Services: This category includes spending on education, healthcare, social welfare programs, and other services that aim to improve the well-being of citizens. These expenditures are crucial for social development and are included in development expenditure.
  • Grant to States: Grants provided to states by the Central government for various purposes such as infrastructure development, social welfare programs, and poverty alleviation are considered part of development expenditure as they contribute to overall progress and development of the country.


In conclusion, development expenditure of the Central government excludes defense expenditure, as it is focused on national security rather than directly contributing to economic and social development. The other categories mentioned are considered part of development expenditure as they play a significant role in promoting overall progress and well-being.
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Development expenditure of the Central government does not include​a)defense expenditureb)expenditure on economic servicesc)expenditure on social and community servicesd)grant to statesCorrect answer is 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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