Consider the following statements:1. Linguistic and cultural homogeneity2. Financial and economic administration3. Strengthening of the unity and security of the country4. Promotion of the welfare of the peopleWhich of the following are considered as the criterion for state reorganisation by the Fazl Ali committee?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:

1. Linguistic and cultural homogeneity

2. Financial and economic administration

3. Strengthening of the unity and security of the country

4. Promotion of the welfare of the people

Which of the following are considered as the criterion for state reorganisation by the Fazl Ali committee?

a)
Only one
b)
Only two
c)
Only three
d)
All four

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:1. Linguistic and cultural homogenei...

States Reorganisation Commission

The creation of Andhra state intensiﬁ ed the demand from other regions for creation of states on linguistic basis.
This forced the Government of India to appoint (in December, 1953) a three-member States Reorganisation Commission under the chairmanship of Fazl Ali to reexamine the whole question.
It identiﬁ ed four major factors that can be taken into account in any scheme of reorganisation of states:
- Preservation and strengthening of the unity and security of the country.
- Linguistic and cultural homogeneity.
- Financial, economic and administrative considerations.
- Planning and promotion of the welfare of the people in each state as well as of the nation as a whole.
The commission suggested the abolition of the four-fold classiﬁ cation of states and territories under the original Constitution and creation of 16 states and 3 centrally administered territories.
The Government of India accepted these recommendations with certain minor modiﬁ cations.
By the States Reorganisation Act (1956) and the 7th Constitutional Amendment Act (1956), the distinction between Part A and Part B states was done away with and Part C states were abolished.
Some of them were merged with adjacent states and some other was designated as union territories.
As a result, 14 states and 6 union territories were created on November 1, 1956.

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Consider the following statements:1. Linguistic and cultural homogeneity2. Financial and economic administration3. Strengthening of the unity and security of the country4. Promotion of the welfare of the peopleWhich of the following are considered as the criterion for state reorganisation by the Fazl Ali committee?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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