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State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over which of the following forests under the Indian Forest Act, 1927?
1. Reserve Forests
2. Protected Forests
3. Villages or nagarpalika forests
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1,2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over which of the following...
Constitutional Provisions for Forests Protection
  • Article 48 A in the Directive Principles of State policy, mandates that the State shall endeavor to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country.
  • Article 51 A (g) of the Constitution states that it shall be the fundamental duty of every citizen to protect and improve the natural environment including forests and Wildlife.
  • Forests are included in the Concurrent List in the (Seventh Schedule) of the Constitution of India. Through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 Forests and Protection of Wild Animals and Birds were transferred from State to Concurrent List.
  • State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over two types of forests notified under the Indian Forest Act, 1927
    • Reserve Forests (RF), where no rights are allowed unless specified.
    • Protected Forests (PF), where no rights are barred unless specified.
  • Certain forests, such as villages or nagarpalika forests, are managed by state Revenue Departments.
  • Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
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Most Upvoted Answer
State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over which of the following...
Explanation:

State Forest Departments
- State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over certain types of forests under the Indian Forest Act, 1927.
- The Act divides forests into different categories, each with its own set of rules and regulations.

Types of Forests

1. Reserve Forests
- Reserve Forests are the most protected category of forests under the Indian Forest Act.
- These forests are meant for the conservation and sustainable management of forest resources.
- State Forest Departments have complete jurisdiction over Reserve Forests and are responsible for their management and protection.

2. Protected Forests
- Protected Forests are another category of forests under the Indian Forest Act.
- These forests are meant for the purpose of protecting wildlife, flora, and fauna.
- State Forest Departments also have jurisdiction over Protected Forests and are responsible for their management.

3. Villages or nagarpalika forests
- Villages or nagarpalika forests fall under the jurisdiction of local bodies such as villages or municipalities.
- State Forest Departments do not have jurisdiction over these forests as they are managed by the respective local bodies.
Therefore, based on the Indian Forest Act, 1927, State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over Reserve Forests and Protected Forests, but not over Villages or nagarpalika forests. Hence, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 and 2 only.
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State Forest Departments have jurisdiction over which of the following forests under the Indian Forest Act, 1927?1. Reserve Forests2. Protected Forests3. Villages or nagarpalika forestsSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1,2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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