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Which one of the following metallic hydroxides does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution?
- a)Al(OH)₃
- b)Pb(OH)₂
- c)Fe(OH)₃
- d)Zn(OH)₂
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following metallic hydroxides does not dissolve in so...
Explanation:
Insoluble Metallic Hydroxide in Sodium Hydroxide Solution:
- Fe(OH)₃: Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution. When Fe(OH)₃ is added to NaOH solution, it forms a precipitate of iron (III) hydroxide which is insoluble in the solution.
- Al(OH)₃: Aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃) is soluble in NaOH solution. It forms a colorless, transparent solution.
- Pb(OH)₂: Lead (II) hydroxide (Pb(OH)₂) is insoluble in water but dissolves in excess NaOH to form a soluble complex ion.
- Zn(OH)₂: Zinc hydroxide (Zn(OH)₂) is also insoluble in water but dissolves in excess NaOH to form a soluble complex ion.
Conclusion:
Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) is the metallic hydroxide that does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution, making option 'C' the correct answer.
Insoluble Metallic Hydroxide in Sodium Hydroxide Solution:
- Fe(OH)₃: Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution. When Fe(OH)₃ is added to NaOH solution, it forms a precipitate of iron (III) hydroxide which is insoluble in the solution.
- Al(OH)₃: Aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃) is soluble in NaOH solution. It forms a colorless, transparent solution.
- Pb(OH)₂: Lead (II) hydroxide (Pb(OH)₂) is insoluble in water but dissolves in excess NaOH to form a soluble complex ion.
- Zn(OH)₂: Zinc hydroxide (Zn(OH)₂) is also insoluble in water but dissolves in excess NaOH to form a soluble complex ion.
Conclusion:
Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) is the metallic hydroxide that does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution, making option 'C' the correct answer.
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Which one of the following metallic hydroxides does not dissolve in sodium hydroxide solution?a)Al(OH)₃b)Pb(OH)₂c)Fe(OH)₃d)Zn(OH)₂Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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