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Hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH gives
  • a)
    Potassium formate
  • b)
    Acetylene
  • c)
    Chloral
  • d)
    Methanol
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH givesa) ...
Hydrolysis of Trichloromethane with Aqueous KOH
Trichloromethane, also known as chloroform (CHCl3), can undergo hydrolysis in the presence of aqueous potassium hydroxide (KOH). The reaction can be represented as follows:
CHCl3 + KOH → HCOOK + 3KCl

Formation of Potassium Formate
- The product formed in this reaction is potassium formate (HCOOK), which is a salt of formic acid.
- Potassium formate is obtained when the hydrogen in the hydroxide ion (OH-) of KOH replaces one of the chlorine atoms in trichloromethane.

Explanation of Options
- Acetylene (C2H2) is not formed in this reaction as trichloromethane does not contain the necessary elements for acetylene formation.
- Chloral (CCl3CHO) is not a product of this reaction.
- Methanol (CH3OH) is not formed as a result of the hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH.
Therefore, the correct product formed in the hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH is potassium formate (HCOOK).
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Hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH givesa) Potassium formate b) Acetylene c) Chloral d) Methanol Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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