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Classification of organisms based on evolutionary as well as genetic relationships is called
  • a)
    Numerical taxonomy
  • b)
    Phenetics
  • c)
    Biosystematics
  • d)
    Cladistics
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Classification of organisms based on evolutionary as well as genetic r...
Both the statements are correct. Closely linked organisms belong to the same species and they can interbreed among themselves to produce fertile progenies.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all NEET courses
Most Upvoted Answer
Classification of organisms based on evolutionary as well as genetic r...
Cladistic approach attempts to identify monophylic groups . A group of organisms that has single common ancestor and all its decendents are termed as monophylic groups. Classifying organisms based on their morphology is termed as phenetics. Numerical taxonomy is a method used to equate phenetics. Systematics is a logical classification of taxonomic data.(which includes both evolutionary as well as morphology ie phenetics and phylogeny) hence answer is d.
Community Answer
Classification of organisms based on evolutionary as well as genetic r...
Species constitute a group of phenotypically similar organisms with common ancestry that can interbreed freely to produce fertile progeny and hence, is considered the basic unit of classification. 
Two organisms are said to belong to same species if they can interbreed among themselves to produce fertile offspring. In the case of plants, seeds represent the embryonic structure of the plant which later develops into offspring. 
So, the correct option is 'Can reproduce freely with each other and form seeds'.
Both the statements are correct.
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Classification of organisms based on evolutionary as well as genetic relationships is calleda)Numerical taxonomyb)Pheneticsc)Biosystematicsd)CladisticsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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