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Consider the following statements:
- The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal.
- The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives.
- The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was fo...
Analysis of the Statements
The question presents three statements regarding historical contexts in India. Let's evaluate each statement for accuracy.
Statement 1: Indian National Congress Formation
- The Indian National Congress (INC) was indeed founded in 1885, but its establishment was not solely a result of amalgamating various political associations in Bengal.
- It emerged from broader nationalist sentiments and the desire for political representation among educated Indians across various regions.
- Thus, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Introduction of Railways
- The British introduced railways in India primarily for economic exploitation, facilitating the movement of resources and raw materials to ports for export.
- However, the railways also served political motives, such as enhancing administrative control and military mobility.
- Therefore, this statement is incorrect as it overlooks the political dimensions of railway expansion.
Statement 3: Rise of Middle-Class Intelligentsia
- Percival Spear recognized the middle-class intelligentsia as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose in promoting nationalism and reform.
- This viewpoint is consistent with historical accounts of the role of educated Indians in the freedom struggle.
- Hence, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
- Out of the three statements, only one is correct (Statement 3). Thus, the correct answer is option B: Only two statements are incorrect.
The question presents three statements regarding historical contexts in India. Let's evaluate each statement for accuracy.
Statement 1: Indian National Congress Formation
- The Indian National Congress (INC) was indeed founded in 1885, but its establishment was not solely a result of amalgamating various political associations in Bengal.
- It emerged from broader nationalist sentiments and the desire for political representation among educated Indians across various regions.
- Thus, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Introduction of Railways
- The British introduced railways in India primarily for economic exploitation, facilitating the movement of resources and raw materials to ports for export.
- However, the railways also served political motives, such as enhancing administrative control and military mobility.
- Therefore, this statement is incorrect as it overlooks the political dimensions of railway expansion.
Statement 3: Rise of Middle-Class Intelligentsia
- Percival Spear recognized the middle-class intelligentsia as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose in promoting nationalism and reform.
- This viewpoint is consistent with historical accounts of the role of educated Indians in the freedom struggle.
- Hence, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
- Out of the three statements, only one is correct (Statement 3). Thus, the correct answer is option B: Only two statements are incorrect.
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Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: The Indian National Congress was founded as a direct result of the amalgamation of various political associations in Bengal. The introduction of the railways in India by the British was solely for economic exploitation without any political motives. The rise of the middle-class intelligentsia was identified by Percival Spear as a dynamic minority with a unified purpose.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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