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The Clouded Tiger Cat, recently seen in the news, is primarily found in:
  • a)
    African savannahs
  • b)
    Southeast Asian rainforests
  • c)
    European Alps
  • d)
    Southern Central American and Andean Mountain chains
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Clouded Tiger Cat, recently seen in the news, is primarily found i...
A new species of tiger cat, the clouded tiger cat, discovered in Brazil, faces threats from deforestation and illegal hunting.
What are Tiger Cats?
  • Also known as the oncilla, tiger cats are small spotted cats that quietly stalk Central and South America, perfectly adapted for clambering in trees and hunting small prey.
  • They are among the shyest and smallest wild cats in the Americas, weighing between 1.5 to 3 kilograms, much smaller than most domestic house cats. 
  • Until recently, they were split into two species: the northern tiger cat (Leopardus tigrinus), and the Atlantic Forest tiger cat (Leopardus guttulus), along with a handful of subspecies. 
  • The northern tiger cat is native to the savanna and shrublands of the Guiana Shield and central Brazil, while the Atlantic tiger cat lives further south in forested areas of central to southern Brazil, down through Paraguay and northeastern Argentina.
  • Researchers recently concluded that the family includes a third species: the clouded tiger cat (Leopardus pardinoides).
About Clouded Tiger Cat:
  • It is a new species of forest-dwelling tiger cat.
  • Scientific Name: Leopardus pardinoides
  • Geographic Distribution: It is found in the cloud forests of the southern Central American and Andean Mountain chains, which stretch from Costa Rica through Panama, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and Argentina.
  • Features:
  • It is a long-tailed cat with short-round ears, weighing 2.27 kg.
  • The new species has a remarkably margay-looking headwhich has a nice dense soft fur of a rich reddish/orangish/grayish-yellow background colour adorned with irregularly shaped medium-large ‘cloudy’ rosettes that are strongly marked and often coalesce.
  • Distinctively, it has only one pair of mammae/teats.
Hence option d is the correct answer.
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The Clouded Tiger Cat, recently seen in the news, is primarily found i...
Clouded Tiger Cat Distribution
The Clouded Tiger Cat, also known as the Clouded Leopard, is primarily found in the Southern Central American and Andean Mountain chains.

Habitat
These elusive cats are known to inhabit dense tropical rainforests, where their clouded coat helps them blend in seamlessly with their surroundings. They are also known to inhabit other forested areas, including mangrove swamps and grasslands.

Range
Their range extends from Southern Central America, including countries like Mexico and Guatemala, down to the Andean Mountain chains in South America. They are known to be found in countries like Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.

Conservation Status
The Clouded Tiger Cat is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, primarily due to habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as poaching. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these beautiful cats and their habitats.
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The Clouded Tiger Cat, recently seen in the news, is primarily found in:a)African savannahsb)Southeast Asian rainforestsc)European Alpsd)Southern Central American and Andean Mountain chainsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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