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Which of the following hormones is correctly matched with its function?
- a)Insulin - Increases blood glucose level
- b)Thyroxine - Regulates calcium metabolism
- c)Aldosterone - Promotes sodium reabsorption in the kidneys
- d)Glucagon - Decreases blood glucose level
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following hormones is correctly matched with its function...
Aldosterone, a hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex, plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure through the promotion of sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion by the kidneys. Insulin actually decreases blood glucose levels, Thyroxine regulates metabolism and not specifically calcium metabolism (that's the role of parathyroid hormone), and Glucagon increases blood glucose levels.
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Which of the following hormones is correctly matched with its function...
Explanation:
Aldosterone - Promotes sodium reabsorption in the kidneys
- Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands located on top of the kidneys.
- Its main function is to regulate the balance of electrolytes in the body, particularly sodium and potassium.
- Aldosterone acts on the kidneys to promote the reabsorption of sodium and water into the bloodstream while simultaneously excreting potassium in the urine.
- By increasing sodium reabsorption, aldosterone helps to maintain blood pressure and blood volume within normal ranges.
- Imbalances in aldosterone levels can lead to conditions such as high blood pressure and electrolyte disturbances.
In summary, aldosterone plays a crucial role in regulating sodium and water balance in the body by promoting sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
Aldosterone - Promotes sodium reabsorption in the kidneys
- Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands located on top of the kidneys.
- Its main function is to regulate the balance of electrolytes in the body, particularly sodium and potassium.
- Aldosterone acts on the kidneys to promote the reabsorption of sodium and water into the bloodstream while simultaneously excreting potassium in the urine.
- By increasing sodium reabsorption, aldosterone helps to maintain blood pressure and blood volume within normal ranges.
- Imbalances in aldosterone levels can lead to conditions such as high blood pressure and electrolyte disturbances.
In summary, aldosterone plays a crucial role in regulating sodium and water balance in the body by promoting sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
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Which of the following hormones is correctly matched with its function?a)Insulin - Increases blood glucose levelb)Thyroxine - Regulates calcium metabolismc)Aldosterone - Promotes sodium reabsorption in the kidneysd)Glucagon - Decreases blood glucose levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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