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Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers has/have cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells)?
a. The endothelium
b. The epithelium
c. The basement membrane
  • a)
    Only a
  • b)
    Only b
  • c)
    Only c
  • d)
    Only a and c
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers ha...
The epithelium has cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells). The podocytes are so called because they possess foot-like processes, the pedicels.
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Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers ha...
Podocytes in Glomerular Membrane
The layer in the glomerular membrane that contains cells known as podocytes, which are of peculiar shape and are also called foot cells, is the epithelium.

Epithelial Layer: Podocytes
- Podocytes are specialized cells with foot-like extensions that wrap around the capillaries of the glomerulus.
- These foot processes interdigitate with neighboring podocytes to form filtration slits that allow small molecules to pass through while preventing larger molecules like proteins from escaping.
- Podocytes play a crucial role in maintaining the selective permeability of the glomerular membrane and regulating the filtration process in the kidney.
The other layers of the glomerular membrane include:
- Endothelium: This layer consists of endothelial cells that line the capillaries of the glomerulus and help regulate the passage of substances into the glomerular filtrate.
- Basement Membrane: The basement membrane lies between the endothelium and the epithelium, providing structural support and serving as a barrier to larger molecules.
In conclusion, the epithelial layer of the glomerular membrane contains podocytes, which are specialized cells with unique foot-like projections essential for the filtration function of the kidney.
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Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers has/have cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells)?a. The endotheliumb. The epitheliumc. The basement membranea)Only ab)Only bc)Only cd)Only a and cCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers has/have cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells)?a. The endotheliumb. The epitheliumc. The basement membranea)Only ab)Only bc)Only cd)Only a and cCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers has/have cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells)?a. The endotheliumb. The epitheliumc. The basement membranea)Only ab)Only bc)Only cd)Only a and cCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Glomerular membrane has three layers. Which of the following layers has/have cells which are of peculiar shape and are called podocytes (foot cells)?a. The endotheliumb. The epitheliumc. The basement membranea)Only ab)Only bc)Only cd)Only a and cCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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