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Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphysema?
- a)Trachea
- b)Alveolar walls
- c)Bronchioles
- d)Respiratory muscles
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphys...
Emphysema is a chronic respiratory condition characterised by the destruction and enlargement of the alveoli in the lungs. The walls of the alveoli become damaged, leading to the loss of their elasticity and structural integrity. This results in the formation of larger, less efficient air spaces within the lungs, reducing the surface area available for gas exchange.
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Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphys...
Alveolar walls in Emphysema
In emphysema, the alveolar walls are found to be damaged. Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by the destruction of the alveolar walls in the lungs.
Damage to Alveolar Walls
- In emphysema, the alveolar walls lose their elasticity and become inflamed.
- This leads to the destruction of the alveolar walls, resulting in enlarged air sacs with reduced surface area for gas exchange.
- The damaged alveolar walls decrease the lung's ability to effectively exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide, leading to symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
Consequences of Alveolar Wall Damage
- The destruction of alveolar walls in emphysema can lead to air trapping in the lungs, causing hyperinflation and difficulty in exhaling.
- The reduced surface area for gas exchange impairs the oxygenation of blood, leading to hypoxemia and respiratory distress.
- Over time, the structural changes in the alveolar walls can result in respiratory failure and other complications.
Treatment of Emphysema
- Treatment of emphysema focuses on managing symptoms and improving lung function.
- Strategies may include smoking cessation, bronchodilator medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, and in severe cases, lung transplantation.
- Early diagnosis and intervention can help slow the progression of the disease and improve quality of life for individuals with emphysema.
In emphysema, the alveolar walls are found to be damaged. Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by the destruction of the alveolar walls in the lungs.
Damage to Alveolar Walls
- In emphysema, the alveolar walls lose their elasticity and become inflamed.
- This leads to the destruction of the alveolar walls, resulting in enlarged air sacs with reduced surface area for gas exchange.
- The damaged alveolar walls decrease the lung's ability to effectively exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide, leading to symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
Consequences of Alveolar Wall Damage
- The destruction of alveolar walls in emphysema can lead to air trapping in the lungs, causing hyperinflation and difficulty in exhaling.
- The reduced surface area for gas exchange impairs the oxygenation of blood, leading to hypoxemia and respiratory distress.
- Over time, the structural changes in the alveolar walls can result in respiratory failure and other complications.
Treatment of Emphysema
- Treatment of emphysema focuses on managing symptoms and improving lung function.
- Strategies may include smoking cessation, bronchodilator medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, and in severe cases, lung transplantation.
- Early diagnosis and intervention can help slow the progression of the disease and improve quality of life for individuals with emphysema.
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Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphysema?a)Tracheab)Alveolar wallsc)Bronchiolesd)Respiratory musclesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphysema?a)Tracheab)Alveolar wallsc)Bronchiolesd)Respiratory musclesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphysema?a)Tracheab)Alveolar wallsc)Bronchiolesd)Respiratory musclesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following structures is/are found to be damaged in emphysema?a)Tracheab)Alveolar wallsc)Bronchiolesd)Respiratory musclesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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