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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.
Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.
- a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
- b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
- c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
- d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Vasopressin or anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) reduces the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine in the distal convoluted tubules, collecting tubules and collecting ducts in the kidney. It does so by rendering the walls of these tubules leads to diabetes insipidus (increased urination). Although the volume of urine is increased. No glucose appears in the urine of such patients. Diabetes mellitus is a disease which is caused due to the failure of insulin hormone secretion by the pancreatic islets. The osmotic effect of glucose in the urine considerably increases the volume of urine, due to which thirst is also enhanced. In extreme cases, the patient suffers from coma and may die.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Explanation:
Assertion and Reason Analysis:
- The assertion states that the failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.
- The reason provided is that vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.
Analysis of the Assertion and Reason:
- The statement in the assertion is incorrect. Failure of vasopressin secretion does not cause diabetes mellitus; it actually leads to diabetes insipidus.
- Diabetes mellitus is caused by the inability of the body to regulate blood sugar levels, typically due to insulin resistance or deficiency.
- Vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), regulates water balance by controlling the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. When vasopressin levels are low, as in diabetes insipidus, excessive amounts of dilute urine are produced.
Conclusion:
- The assertion is false as failure of vasopressin secretion does not cause diabetes mellitus, but rather diabetes insipidus.
- The reason provided is also incorrect as vasopressin actually helps in the reabsorption of water in the kidneys, not increasing the volume of urine.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' as both the assertion and reason are false.
Assertion and Reason Analysis:
- The assertion states that the failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.
- The reason provided is that vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.
Analysis of the Assertion and Reason:
- The statement in the assertion is incorrect. Failure of vasopressin secretion does not cause diabetes mellitus; it actually leads to diabetes insipidus.
- Diabetes mellitus is caused by the inability of the body to regulate blood sugar levels, typically due to insulin resistance or deficiency.
- Vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), regulates water balance by controlling the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. When vasopressin levels are low, as in diabetes insipidus, excessive amounts of dilute urine are produced.
Conclusion:
- The assertion is false as failure of vasopressin secretion does not cause diabetes mellitus, but rather diabetes insipidus.
- The reason provided is also incorrect as vasopressin actually helps in the reabsorption of water in the kidneys, not increasing the volume of urine.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' as both the assertion and reason are false.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Failure of secretion of hormone vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus in the patient.Reason: Vasopressin increases the volume of urine by increasing the reabsorption of water from the urine.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
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