- First Phase of Revolutionary Organizations:
The revolutionary organizations in the first phase of the Indian independence movement included:
- 1. Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA):
Led by revolutionaries like Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, and Rajguru, the HSRA aimed to overthrow British rule through armed struggle. They carried out acts of sabotage and assassinations to protest against British oppression.
- 2. Anushilan Samiti:
Anushilan Samiti was a Bengali revolutionary organization that believed in using armed resistance against British rule. It played a significant role in the early phase of the freedom struggle, inspiring many young revolutionaries.
- Second Phase of Revolutionary Organizations:
The revolutionary organizations in the second phase of the Indian independence movement included:
- 1. Azad Hind Fauj:
Led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, the Azad Hind Fauj was an army formed to fight against the British during World War II. It played a crucial role in galvanizing support for the independence movement.
- 2. All India Forward Bloc:
Founded by Subhas Chandra Bose after he split from the Indian National Congress, the All India Forward Bloc was a political party that advocated for complete independence from British rule. It played a key role in mobilizing the masses against colonialism.
These revolutionary organizations and their leaders played a vital role in the struggle for independence, inspiring millions of Indians to fight for their rights and freedom from British colonial rule. Their contributions are remembered and honored in Indian history.