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20 ml of decinormal solution of NaOH neutralises 25 ml of a solution of dibasic acid containing 3g. of the acid per 500 ml. The Molecular weight of the acid is?
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20 ml of decinormal solution of NaOH neutralises 25 ml of a solution o...



Given data:
- Volume of NaOH solution = 20 ml
- Volume of dibasic acid solution = 25 ml
- Concentration of dibasic acid = 3g per 500 ml
- Volume of dibasic acid solution in the reaction = 25 ml

Calculations:

Determine the number of moles of NaOH:
- NaOH is a monobasic base, so it reacts with 1 mole of acid.
- Normality of NaOH solution = 0.1 N (decinormal solution)
- Moles of NaOH = Normality x Volume (in liters)
- Moles of NaOH = 0.1 x (20/1000) = 0.002 moles

Determine the number of moles of dibasic acid:
- Since 1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of acid, the number of moles of dibasic acid is equal to the number of moles of NaOH.
- Moles of dibasic acid = 0.002 moles

Calculate the molecular weight of the dibasic acid:
- Mass of dibasic acid used in the reaction = 3g
- Moles of dibasic acid = Mass/Molecular weight
- Molecular weight = Mass/Moles
- Molecular weight = 3/0.002 = 150 g/mol
Therefore, the molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 150 g/mol.

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20 ml of decinormal solution of NaOH neutralises 25 ml of a solution of dibasic acid containing 3g. of the acid per 500 ml. The Molecular weight of the acid is?
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