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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:
 Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.
Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process. 
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • c)
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
  • d)
    If both Assertion and Reason are false. 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Assertion Explanation
The assertion states that "Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes." This is indeed true. Acetic acid can be produced through microbial fermentation, which can occur in both oxygen-rich (aerobic) and oxygen-poor (anaerobic) environments.
Reason Analysis
The reason provided is: "Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process." This statement contains inaccuracies.
- The production of alcohol (ethanol) from glucose primarily occurs through anaerobic fermentation, not aerobic processes. Yeasts, for instance, convert glucose to ethanol in the absence of oxygen.
- Additionally, while the conversion of ethanol to acetic acid can occur in aerobic conditions, it is not exclusively anaerobic as stated.
Conclusion
Given that:
- The assertion is true: Acetic acid production indeed involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.
- The reason is misleading: The processes involved in alcohol and acetic acid production are not accurately described.
Thus, the correct choice is option 'C': The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
This analysis highlights the importance of understanding the biochemical pathways and the specific conditions under which they occur, which is crucial for NEET aspirants.
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Community Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Acetic acid is prepared from fermented alcohols with the help of acetic acid producing bacteria, Acetobacter aceti. Alcoholic fermentation of sugars is an anaerobic process but the conversion of alcohol to acetic acid is an aerobic process. This reactions occurring can be summarised as: Anaerobic formation of alcohol:
Acetic acid is either used as vinegar after ripening or in pharmaceuticals, colouring agents, insecticides, plastics, etc.  
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Acetic acid production involves both aerobic and anaerobic processes.Reason: Production of alcohol from glucose is an aerobic process and production of acetic acid from alcohol is an anaerobic process.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
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