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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.
Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • c)
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
  • d)
    If both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Explanation:
Assertion and Reason are both true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion in this case. Let's break down the explanation:

Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.
- Interferons are proteins released by cells in response to the presence of pathogens, such as viruses. When a cell is infected by a virus, it releases interferons to signal to neighboring cells that a viral infection is present.

Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.
- While interferons do play a role in the immune response against various pathogens, including bacteria, their primary function is to protect cells from viral infections rather than bacterial infections. Interferons activate immune cells and enhance their ability to combat viruses.
Therefore, although both the Assertion and Reason are true, the Reason does not provide the correct explanation for why virus-infected cells secrete interferons. Interferons are specifically involved in the antiviral response rather than protection against bacterial infections.
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Community Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is fo...
Virus-infected cells secrete proteins called interferons which protect non-infected cells from further viral infection. Interferons are a group of related low molecular weight regulatory cytokines produced by certain eukaryotic cells in response to a viral infection. Besides defending against viruses, they also help to regulate the immune response.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason. Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Virus-infected cells secrete proteins known as interferons.Reason: Interferons protect the non-infected cells from bacterial infection.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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