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Which of the following States of India are known for ‘Patachitra painting’?
  • a)
    Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
  • b)
    Assam and Tripura
  • c)
    Odisha and West Bengal
  • d)
    Kerala and Tamil Nadu
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following States of India are known for ‘Patachitra...
The first-generation women patachitra artists of West Bengal’s village of Naya sell their work online and are recognised the world over, encouraging future generations to stay in the profession.
About Patachitra Painting:
  • Patachitra, or Pattachitra, is a general term for traditional, cloth-based scroll painting based in the eastern Indian States of Odisha and West Bengal.
  • It is believed to have originated as early as the 12th century.
  • In the Sanskrit language, "Patta" literally means "cloth" and "Chitra" means "picture".
  • It is known for its intricate details as well as the mythological narratives and folktales inscribed in it.
  • Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities.
  • Pattachitra is one of the ancient artworks of Odisha, originally created for ritual use and as souvenirs for pilgrims to Puri, as well as other temples in Odisha.
  • Patachitras are a component of ancient Bengali narrative art, originally serving as a visual device during the performance of a song.
  • Making:
  • Pattachitra paintings are made on a special canvas where cotton sarees are layered with tamarind paste and then coated with clay powder. 
  • Traditionally, cotton canvas was used; now, both cotton and silk canvas are used for paintings.
  • Once the canvas becomes sturdy, colours are filled in directly without any initial sketches. It is a tradition to complete the borders of the painting first
  • All colours are obtained from natural sources like lamp soot and powdered conch shells.
  • Each painting can take up to weeks or months to be prepared.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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Which of the following States of India are known for ‘Patachitra painting’?a)Bihar and Uttar Pradeshb)Assam and Tripurac)Odisha and West Bengald)Kerala and Tamil NaduCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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