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Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause increase in girth in maize.
Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and
    Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason
    is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • c)
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
  • d)
    If both Assertion and Reason are false.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth i...
Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants and lateral meristem is responsible for secondary growth and doesn't occur in monocots.
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Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth i...
Assertion and Reason Analysis:

Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause an increase in girth in maize.

Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.

Explanation:
- Apical and Intercalary Meristems: Apical meristems are located at the tips of roots and shoots, while intercalary meristems are found at the base of leaves and internodes. These meristems are responsible for primary growth in plants, contributing to the increase in length by adding new cells to the tips of roots and shoots.
- Lateral Meristems: Lateral meristems, such as vascular cambium and cork cambium, are responsible for secondary growth in plants. They contribute to the increase in girth or thickness of plant stems and roots by adding new cells to the lateral sides.
- In the case of maize: In maize plants, apical and intercalary meristems primarily contribute to the growth in length, allowing the plant to increase in height. On the other hand, lateral meristems are responsible for the increase in girth, leading to the thickening of the stems and roots.
- Assertion and Reason Evaluation: The assertion is true as different types of meristems have specific roles in plant growth. However, the reason provided is not entirely accurate as apical and intercalary meristems do not always increase the height of plants, but they do contribute significantly to length growth.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Both Assertion and Reason are false.
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Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause increase in girth in maize.Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true andReason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reasonis not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause increase in girth in maize.Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true andReason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reasonis not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause increase in girth in maize.Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true andReason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reasonis not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion: Apical and intercalary meristems contribute to the growth in length, while the lateral meristems cause increase in girth in maize.Reason: Apical and intercalary meristems always increase the height of plants.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true andReason is the correct explanation of Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reasonis not the correct explanation of Assertion.c)If Assertion is true but Reason is false.d)If both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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