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With reference to the National Medical Commission (NMC), consider the following statements:
1. It gives accreditation to medical schools and assesses medical infrastructure in India.
2. It exercises appellate jurisdiction concerning the decisions of the Autonomous Boards.
3. It frames guidelines for the determination of fees for fifty percent of seats in private medical institutions governed under NMC Act, 2019.
How many of the above statements are correct?
  • a)
    Only one
  • b)
    Only two
  • c)
    All three
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the National Medical Commission (NMC), consider the ...
The Supreme Court recently issued a clear directive to the National Medical Commission (NMC) to submit details regarding the stipend status of medical colleges across all States.
About National Medical Commission (NMC):
  • The NMC has been constituted by an Act of Parliament known as the National Medical Commission Act, 2019, which came into force in 2020.
  • It regulates medical education and medical professionals in the country.
  • It replaced the erstwhile Medical Council of India (MCI), which was established in 1934.
  • NMC grants recognition of medical qualifications, gives accreditation to medical schools, grants registration to medical practitioners, monitors medical practice, and assesses the medical infrastructure in India.
  • Headquarters: New Delhi
  • Functions:
  • lay down policies for maintaining high quality and high standards in medical education and make necessary regulations on this behalf;
  • lay down policies for regulating medical institutionsmedical researches, and medical professionals and make necessary regulations in this behalf;
  • assess the requirements in healthcare, including human resources for health and healthcare infrastructure, and develop a road map for meeting such requirements;
  • promote, co-ordinate, and frame guidelines and lay down policies by making necessary regulations for the proper functioning of the Commission, the Autonomous Boards and the State Medical Councils;
  • ensure co-ordination among the Autonomous Boards;
  • take such measures, as may be necessary, to ensure compliance by the State Medical Councils of the guidelines framed and regulations made under this Act for their effective functioning under this Act;
  • exercise appellate jurisdiction with respect to the decisions of the Autonomous Boards;
  • lay down policies and codes to ensure observance of professional ethics in the medical profession and to promote ethical conduct during the provision of care by medical practitioners;
  • frame guidelines for determination of fees and all other charges in respect of fifty percent of seats in private medical institutions and deemed to be universities which are governed under the provisions of this Act;
  • exercise such other powers and perform such other functions as may be prescribed.
  • Composition:
  • It consists of 33 members, including the Chairman (medical professionals only), 10 ex-officio members, and 22 part-time members.
  • Medical Advisory Council: It provides the platform through which the states or UTs can put forth their views and concerns before the NMC and advises the NMC on measures to determine and maintain minimum standards of medical education.
  • Four autonomous boards:
  • Under-Graduate Medical Education Board (sets norms for undergraduate (UG) courses),
  • Post-Graduate Medical Education Board (sets norms for post-graduate courses),
  • Medical Assessment and Rating Board (inspects and rates the medical education institutes), and
  • Ethics and Medical Registration Board (regulates professional conduct of doctors and registers them).
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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With reference to the National Medical Commission (NMC), consider the following statements:1. It givesaccreditation to medical schools and assesses medical infrastructure in India.2. It exercises appellate jurisdiction concerning the decisions of the Autonomous Boards.3. It frames guidelines for the determination of fees for fifty percent of seats in private medical institutions governed under NMC Act, 2019.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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