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What is the meaning of the term "Jina" in the context of Mahavira?
  • a)
    The word for conqueror
  • b)
    The word for traveler
  • c)
    The word for teacher
  • d)
    The word for leader
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the meaning of the term "Jina" in the context of Mahavira?a)Th...
The term "Jina" means conqueror. It is used to show that Mahavira conquered his inner desires and attained great wisdom and enlightenment. Just like a conqueror wins battles, Mahavira conquered his own self to reach a state of pure knowledge and peace.
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What is the meaning of the term "Jina" in the context of Mahavira?a)Th...
Meaning of "Jina" in the Context of Mahavira
The term "Jina" has significant meaning in Jainism, particularly in relation to Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara.
Definition of Jina
- "Jina" is derived from the Sanskrit root "ji," which means "to conquer."
- In the context of Jain philosophy, it refers specifically to one who has conquered the inner passions and desires that lead to suffering and bondage in the cycle of birth and rebirth (samsara).
Mahavira as a Jina
- Mahavira, who lived in the 6th century BCE, is regarded as the last Tirthankara in Jainism.
- He attained "Kevala Jnana" (absolute knowledge) through rigorous ascetic practices, overcoming all forms of attachment and aversion.
- By achieving this state, he became a Jina, embodying the ideal of spiritual liberation.
Significance in Jainism
- The concept of Jina is central to Jain belief, representing the ultimate goal of human life: liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
- Jinas serve as spiritual guides for followers, illustrating the path of right conduct, right knowledge, and right faith.
Conclusion
In summary, "Jina" signifies a conqueror of the self, particularly in the context of Mahavira, who exemplified the principles of Jainism through his life and teachings. His status as a Jina emphasizes the aspiration for spiritual victory over internal afflictions, guiding adherents towards liberation.
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