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An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.
Compound (D) contains
Compound (D) contains
- a)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bond
- b)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bonds
- c)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bonds
- d)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bond
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a ...
Ethanol (C2H5OH) has one C–C single bond and one O–H single bond in its structure.
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An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a ...
Understanding Compound D (C2H5OH)
Compound D, with the formula C2H5OH, is commonly known as ethanol. It is an alcohol that serves various purposes, including use as a solvent.
Structural Composition
- Ethanol consists of:
- Two Carbon (C) atoms: These are connected by a single bond.
- Five Hydrogen (H) atoms: These are attached to the carbon atoms.
- One Hydroxyl (–OH) group: This is what classifies it as an alcohol.
Analyzing the Bonds in Ethanol
- C–C Single Bond:
- Ethanol has one bond between the two carbon atoms, which is a single bond (C–C).
- O–H Single Bond:
- The hydroxyl group (–OH) contains a single bond between the oxygen and hydrogen (O–H).
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- Option B: One C=O double bond and three C–H single bonds:
- Ethanol does not contain a carbonyl group (C=O), making this option incorrect.
- Option C: Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bonds:
- This configuration is typical of ketones or aldehydes, not alcohols like ethanol.
- Option D: One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bond:
- Ethanol has no triple bonds; it only has single bonds between carbon atoms.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct description of ethanol (D) is that it contains one C–C single bond and one O–H single bond, confirming that option 'A' is indeed the correct answer.
Compound D, with the formula C2H5OH, is commonly known as ethanol. It is an alcohol that serves various purposes, including use as a solvent.
Structural Composition
- Ethanol consists of:
- Two Carbon (C) atoms: These are connected by a single bond.
- Five Hydrogen (H) atoms: These are attached to the carbon atoms.
- One Hydroxyl (–OH) group: This is what classifies it as an alcohol.
Analyzing the Bonds in Ethanol
- C–C Single Bond:
- Ethanol has one bond between the two carbon atoms, which is a single bond (C–C).
- O–H Single Bond:
- The hydroxyl group (–OH) contains a single bond between the oxygen and hydrogen (O–H).
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- Option B: One C=O double bond and three C–H single bonds:
- Ethanol does not contain a carbonyl group (C=O), making this option incorrect.
- Option C: Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bonds:
- This configuration is typical of ketones or aldehydes, not alcohols like ethanol.
- Option D: One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bond:
- Ethanol has no triple bonds; it only has single bonds between carbon atoms.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct description of ethanol (D) is that it contains one C–C single bond and one O–H single bond, confirming that option 'A' is indeed the correct answer.
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An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10.
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ample number of questions to practice An alcohol ‘D’ with the formula C2H5OH is often used as a solvent.Compound (D) containsa)One C–C single bond and one O–H single bondb)One C=O double bond and three C–H single bondsc)Two C=O double bonds and no C–C single bondsd)One C≡C triple bond and one O–H single bondCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
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