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Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
  • a)
    Rhizobium - Parasite in the roots of leguminous plants
  • b)
    Mycorrhiza - Mineral uptake from soil
  • c)
    Yeast- Production of biogas
  • d)
    Myxomycetes - The disease ring worm
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?a)Rhizobium- Par...
The correct match is:

- B: Mycorrhiza - Mineral uptake from soil

Explanation:
- Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots.
- Fungi help plants absorb essential nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen from the soil.
- In return, the fungi receive sugars and other organic compounds from the plant.
- This relationship enhances the plant's ability to uptake minerals, aiding in its growth and overall health.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?a)Rhizobium- Par...
Understanding Mycorrhiza
Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between fungi and the roots of plants. This relationship is crucial for enhancing mineral uptake, particularly phosphorus, from the soil.
Key Functions of Mycorrhiza:
- Enhanced Nutrient Absorption:
Mycorrhizal fungi extend the root system of plants, allowing them to access more nutrients and water than roots alone could.
- Improved Soil Structure:
The fungal hyphae help bind soil particles together, improving soil structure and aeration.
- Disease Resistance:
Mycorrhizae can also help protect plants from soil-borne pathogens, enhancing overall plant health.
- Increased Drought Tolerance:
The extended network of mycorrhizal fungi improves the plant's ability to absorb water, aiding in drought conditions.
Other Options Explained:
- Rhizobium:
Misleadingly labeled as a parasite, Rhizobium is actually a beneficial bacterium that forms nodules on the roots of leguminous plants, fixing atmospheric nitrogen.
- Yeast:
Yeasts are primarily used in fermentation processes, such as baking and brewing, rather than in biogas production.
- Myxomycetes:
These are slime molds and are not responsible for causing ringworm, which is a fungal infection caused by dermatophytes.
Conclusion:
Thus, option 'B' is correctly matched as Mycorrhiza plays a vital role in mineral uptake from the soil, fostering better growth and resilience in plants. Understanding these relationships is essential for enhancing agricultural productivity and environmental health.
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Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?a)Rhizobium- Parasite in the roots of leguminous plantsb)Mycorrhiza - Mineral uptake from soilc)Yeast- Production of biogasd)Myxomycetes- The disease ring wormCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?a)Rhizobium- Parasite in the roots of leguminous plantsb)Mycorrhiza - Mineral uptake from soilc)Yeast- Production of biogasd)Myxomycetes- The disease ring wormCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?a)Rhizobium- Parasite in the roots of leguminous plantsb)Mycorrhiza - Mineral uptake from soilc)Yeast- Production of biogasd)Myxomycetes- The disease ring wormCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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