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Consider the following statements:
1. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) was established to reconstitute Project Tiger following the local extinction of tigers in Rajasthan's Sariska in 2005.
2. The Buffer Area outside the Critical Tiger Habitat (CTH) aims to foster coexistence between humans and animals while respecting local community rights.
3. The Wildlife Protection Act (WLPA) allows for involuntary relocation of communities living in tiger reserves without their consent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    1 and 2 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The National Tiger Conservation A...
1. Statement 1: Correct. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) was indeed established to reconstitute Project Tiger after the local extinction of tigers in Rajasthan's Sariska in 2005. This measure was taken to strengthen the governance and conservation efforts for tigers in India.
2. Statement 2: Correct. The Buffer Area outside the Critical Tiger Habitat (CTH) is designed to promote coexistence between humans and animals while considering the rights of local communities regarding their livelihoods and cultural aspects. This area serves as a transition zone where human activities and wildlife conservation can coexist.
3. Statement 3: Incorrect. The Wildlife Protection Act (WLPA) does not allow for involuntary relocation of communities without their consent. According to the WLPA, relocation must be voluntary and agreed upon mutually, adhering to legal standards. The Forest Rights Act (FRA) and the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement (LARR) Act 2013 also require community consent for relocation and ensure comprehensive rehabilitation packages.
Thus, the correct answer is "Option C: 1 and 2 Only."
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Consider the following statements:1. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) was established to reconstitute Project Tiger following the local extinction of tigers in Rajasthan's Sariska in 2005.2. The Buffer Area outside the Critical Tiger Habitat (CTH) aims to foster coexistence between humans and animals while respecting local community rights.3. The Wildlife Protection Act (WLPA) allows for involuntary relocation of communities living in tiger reserves without their consent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)1 and 2 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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