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The sum of the digits of two digit number id 10 if 18 be subtracted from it the digits in the resulting number will be equal the number is?
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The sum of the digits of two digit number id 10 if 18 be subtracted fr...
Problem Overview
To find the two-digit number based on the given conditions, we can break down the problem into manageable steps.
Step 1: Understand the Constraints
- The sum of the digits of the two-digit number is 10.
- If 18 is subtracted from the number, the digits of the resulting number will be equal.
Step 2: Represent the Two-Digit Number
- Let the two-digit number be represented as 10a + b, where:
- a = tens digit
- b = units digit
Step 3: Formulate the Equations
- From the first condition:
a + b = 10
- From the second condition:
10a + b - 18 = 10b + a
This simplifies to:
9a - 9b = 18
Further simplifying gives:
a - b = 2
Step 4: Solve the Equations
Now, we have the following system of equations:
- a + b = 10
- a - b = 2
To solve:
1. Add both equations:
- 2a = 12
- a = 6
2. Substitute a back into the first equation:
- 6 + b = 10
- b = 4
Step 5: Final Result
The digits are:
- Tens digit (a) = 6
- Units digit (b) = 4
Thus, the two-digit number is 64.
Verification
- Sum of digits: 6 + 4 = 10 (Correct)
- Number after subtracting 18: 64 - 18 = 46
- Digits of 46: 4 and 6 (Equal to the digits of 64, but swapped)
Hence, the two-digit number is indeed 64.
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The sum of the digits of two digit number id 10 if 18 be subtracted from it the digits in the resulting number will be equal the number is?
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